Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30186068›Full record

ArticleHong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT2017

Electromyographic Activity of the Upper Limb in Three Hand Function Tests.

Natália Sanches Silva, Pedro Henrique Tavares Queiroz de Almeida, Paulo Vinicius Braga Mendes, Caio Sadao Medeiros Komino, José Marques Novo Jùnior, Daniel Marinho Cezar Da Cruz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Muscle recruitment and coordination during upper-extremity functional tests.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natália Sanches SilvaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos - UFSCar, Sao Carlos, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique Tavares Queiroz de AlmeidaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Universidade of Brazilia - UnB, Brazilia, State of Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Paulo Vinicius Braga MendesDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos - UFSCar, Sao Carlos, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Caio Sadao Medeiros KominoDepartment of Bioengineering, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, Sao Carlos, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
José Marques Novo JùniorDepartment of Bioengineering, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, Sao Carlos, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel Marinho Cezar Da CruzDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos - UFSCar, Sao Carlos, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE/

backgroundOccupational therapists usually assess hand function through standardised tests, however, there is no consensus on how the scores assigned to hand dexterity can accurately measure hand function required for daily activities and few studies evaluate the movement patterns of the upper limbs during hand function tests. This study aimed to evaluate the differences in muscle activation patterns during the performance of three hand dexterity tests.

methodsTwenty university students underwent a surface electromyographic (sEMG) assessment of eight upper limb muscles during the performance of the box and blocks test (BEST), nine-hole peg test (9HPT), and functional dexterity test (FDT). The description and comparison of each muscle activity during the test performance, gender differences, and the correlation between individual muscles' sEMG activity were analysed through appropriate statistics.

resultsIncreased activity of proximal muscles was found during the performance of BEST (p < .001). While a higher activation of the distal muscles occurred during the FDT and 9HPT performance, no differences were found between them. Comparisons of the sEMG activity revealed a significant increase in the muscle activation among women (p = .05). Strong and positive correlations (r > .5; p < .05) were observed between proximal and distal sEMG activities, suggesting a coordinate pattern of muscle activation during hand function tests.

conclusionThe results suggested the existence of differences in the muscle activation pattern during the performance of hand function evaluations. Occupational therapists should be aware of unique muscle requirements and its impact on the results of dexterity tests during hand function evaluation.

Indexed as

functional assessmentoccupational therapystandardised hand function testssurface electromyographyupper limbs

Identifiers

PMID30186068
PMCPMC6092000

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.