Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30185974›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Assessment of cerebral autoregulation using continuous-wave near-infrared spectroscopy during squat-stand maneuvers in subjects with symptoms of orthostatic intolerance.

Jae-Myoung Kim, Jong-Kwan Choi, Mingyu Choi, Minsu Ji, Gunpil Hwang, Sang-Bae Ko, Hyeon-Min Bae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cerebral Blood Flow in Orthostatic Intolerance.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae-Myoung KimSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9538-9634
Jong-Kwan ChoiSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Mingyu ChoiSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Minsu JiSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Gunpil HwangSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Bae KoDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03122, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon-Min BaeSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. hmbae@kaist.ac.kr.
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2013M3A9B2076528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orthostatic lightheadedness in healthy young adults often leads to syncope in severe cases. One suggested underlying mechanism of orthostatic lightheadedness is a drop in transient blood pressure (BP); however, a decrease in BP does not always lead to a drop in cerebral blood flow (CBF) due to cerebral autoregulation (CA). We present a direct assessment method of CA using a multichannel continuous-wave near-infrared spectroscopy (CW-NIRS) device that measures the temporal changes in oxy- and deoxy-hemoglobin concentrations in the prefrontal cortex. Twenty healthy young adults were recruited. During the experiment, continuous beat-to-beat BP and heart rate were simultaneously measured during repetitive squat-stand maneuvers. We introduce a new metric termed 'time-derivative hemodynamic model (DHbT)', which is the time-derivative of total-hemoglobin concentration change that reflects the changes of cerebral blood volume and CBF. Although the absolute levels and the variations of systolic and diastolic BPs and mean arterial pressure showed no significant difference between the two groups, the proposed model showed a distinct difference in slope variation and response time of DHbT between the subjects with frequent symptom of orthostatic intolerance and the healthy control subjects. Thus, these results clearly demonstrate the feasibility of using CW-NIRS devices as a CA performance assessment tool.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood PressureBrainCerebral Blood VolumeExerciseFemaleHealthy VolunteersHeart RateHomeostasisHumansMaleOrthostatic IntolerancePostureSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30185974
PMCPMC6125591
OpenAlexW2889217463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.