Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30185927›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2018

Effects of uric acid on vascular endothelial function from bedside to bench.

Naoyuki Otani, Shigeru Toyoda, Masashi Sakuma, Keitaro Hayashi, Motoshi Ouchi, Tomoe Fujita, Naohiko Anzai, Atsushi Tanaka, Koichi Node, Naoto Uemura and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Hyperuricemia-induced endothelial insulin resistance: the nitric oxide connection.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naoyuki OtaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.
Shigeru ToyodaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan. s-toyoda@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
Masashi SakumaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Keitaro HayashiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Motoshi OuchiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Tomoe FujitaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Naohiko AnzaiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Atsushi TanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Koichi NodeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Naoto UemuraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.
Teruo InoueDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPOita University · JPSaga University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the effects of uric acid on vascular endothelial function in measurements carried out either at the bedside or the laboratory bench. First, we performed reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry using an EndoPAT 2000 device and measured serum uric acid levels in 92 outpatients with hypertension. The reactive hyperemia index (RHI) showed no correlation with serum uric acid level (R = -0.125, P = 0.235) in either overall patients or in a high-risk group of 51 patients with complications such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and/or diabetes (R = -0.025, P = 0.860). However, in the remaining 41 patients in the low-risk group, RHI correlated negatively with serum uric acid level (R = -0.335, P = 0.032). Multiple regression analysis showed that serum uric acid level predicted RHI (R = -0.321, P = 0.043) in the low-risk group independent of age, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol level. We then performed an in-vitro study using the WST-8 assay in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, which showed that hypoxic conditions reduced cell viability. Treatment with uric acid caused a further reduction in cell viability, while ascorbic acid improved viability. Using Western blot analysis, we observed that uric acid reduced endothelial nitric oxide synthase phosphorylation during hypoxic conditions. Serum uric acid level is associated with peripheral vascular endothelial function in patients with low-risk hypertension and uric acid could directly impair endothelial function under hypoxic conditions. These results are relevant to the interventional studies examining the cardiovascular protective effect of hypouricemic agents.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureCell HypoxiaCell SurvivalEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphorylationUric AcidNitric Oxide SynthaseUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID30185927
OpenAlexW2890557970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.