Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30185666›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 is a preclinical target for diet-induced obesity.

Niloy Jafar Iqbal, Zhonglei Lu, Shun Mei Liu, Gary J Schwartz, Streamson Chua, Liang Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Obesity and endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer: Mechanistic insights and perspectives.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Exploring the Genetic Conception of Obesity via the Dual Role of FoxO.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neuronal Cell Cycle Events Link Caloric Intake to Obesity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niloy Jafar IqbalDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology and.
Zhonglei LuDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology and.
Shun Mei LiuDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Gary J SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Streamson ChuaDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Liang ZhuDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology and.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PROSTATE CANCERM01RR000645 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI COLTEN, HARVEY R · 1985 to 2006
$27.0M
Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, SANJEEV · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
pRb Function in Mediobasal Hypothalamus in Diet Induced ObesityR01DK111043 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHUA, STREAMSON C · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Tumor Suppressor pRb is a Novel Target for Hypothalamic Inhibition of Diet Induced ObesityF30DK116532 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI IQBAL, NILOY · 2018 to 2020
$148k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000645NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK116532NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111043NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When obesity is caused by consumption of a high-fat diet, the tumor suppressor pRb is phosphoinactivated in the neurons of the mediobasal hypothalamus, a brain area critical for energy-balance regulation. However, the functional relevance of pRb phosphoinactivation in the mediobasal hypothalamus to diet-induced obesity remains unknown. Here, we show that inhibiting pRb phosphorylation in the mediobasal hypothalamus can prevent and treat diet-induced obesity in mice. Expressing an unphosphorylable pRb nonselectively in the mediobasal hypothalamus or conditionally in anorexigenic POMC neurons inhibits diet-induced obesity. Intracerebroventricular delivery of US Food and Drug Administration-approved (FDA-approved) cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) inhibitor abemaciclib inhibits pRb phosphorylation in the mediobasal hypothalamus and prevents diet-induced obesity. Oral administration of abemaciclib at doses approved for human use reduces fat mass in diet-induced obese mice by increasing lipid oxidation without significantly reducing lean mass. With analysis of recent literature identifying CDK4 as the most abundantly expressed neuronal CDK in the mediobasal hypothalamus, our work uncovers CDK4 as the major kinase for hypothalamic pRb phosphoinactivation and a highly effective central antiobesity target. As three CDK4/6 inhibitors have recently received FDA approval for life-long breast cancer therapy, our study provides a preclinical basis for their expedient repurposing for obesity management.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsBenzimidazolesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Diet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDrug ApprovalEnergy MetabolismHypothalamusLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPhosphorylationRetinoblastoma ProteinabemaciclibAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesCdk4 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Retinoblastoma ProteinMetabolismObesity

Identifiers

PMID30185666
PMCPMC6171799
OpenAlexW2890475160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.