Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30184493›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Differential Splicing of ANP32A in Birds Alters Its Ability to Stimulate RNA Synthesis by Restricted Influenza Polymerase.

Steven F Baker, Mitchell P Ledwith, Andrew Mehle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven F BakerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Mitchell P LedwithDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Graduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Andrew MehleDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. Electronic address: amehle@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Microbial Pathogenesis &Host Responses Training ProgramT32AI055397 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2003 to 2024
$5.5M
Regulation of the influenza virus polymeraseR01AI125271 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MEHLE, ANDREW · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125271NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adaptation of viruses to their hosts can result in specialization and a restricted host range. Species-specific polymorphisms in the influenza virus polymerase restrict its host range during transmission from birds to mammals. ANP32A was recently identified as a cellular co-factor affecting polymerase adaption and activity. Avian influenza polymerases require ANP32A containing an insertion resulting from an exon duplication uniquely encoded in birds. Here we find that natural splice variants surrounding this exon create avian ANP32A proteins with distinct effects on polymerase activity. We demonstrate species-independent direct interactions between all ANP32A variants and the PB2 polymerase subunit. This interaction is enhanced in the presence of viral genomic RNA. In contrast, only avian ANP32A restored ribonucleoprotein complex assembly for a restricted polymerase by enhancing RNA synthesis. Our data suggest that ANP32A splicing variation among birds differentially affects viral replication, polymerase adaption, and the potential of avian hosts to be reservoirs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBirdsCell LineExonsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoprecipitationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOrthomyxoviridaeProtein BindingRNA SplicingRNA, ViralViral ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPB2 protein, influenza virusRNA, ViralViral ProteinsANP32Ainfluenza virussplicingviral host rangeviral polymerase

Identifiers

PMID30184493
PMCPMC6157632
OpenAlexW2952774085

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.