Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30184048›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2019

Precision Lasso: accounting for correlations and linear dependencies in high-dimensional genomic data.

Haohan Wang, Benjamin J Lengerich, Bryon Aragam, Eric P Xing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed.

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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haohan WangLanguage Technologies Institute, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Benjamin J LengerichDepartment of Computer Science, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bryon AragamDepartment of Machine Learning, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eric P XingLanguage Technologies Institute, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

NIDA Center of Excellence OF Computational Drug Abuse Research (CDAR)P30DA035778 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAHAR, IVET, XIE, XIANG-QUN · 2014 to 2018
$5.4M
Time/Space-Varying Networks of Molecular Interactions: A New Paradigm for StudyinR01GM093156 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI XING, ERIC P · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
Toward PanOmic and Personalized Association Study of Complex Diseases - A New Statistical and Computational Paradigm for Personalized MedicineR01GM114311 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI WENZEL, SALLY E, WU, WEI · 2015 to 2018
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA035778NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093156NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationAssociation studies to discover links between genetic markers and phenotypes are central to bioinformatics. Methods of regularized regression, such as variants of the Lasso, are popular for this task. Despite the good predictive performance of these methods in the average case, they suffer from unstable selections of correlated variables and inconsistent selections of linearly dependent variables. Unfortunately, as we demonstrate empirically, such problematic situations of correlated and linearly dependent variables often exist in genomic datasets and lead to under-performance of classical methods of variable selection.

resultsTo address these challenges, we propose the Precision Lasso. Precision Lasso is a Lasso variant that promotes sparse variable selection by regularization governed by the covariance and inverse covariance matrices of explanatory variables. We illustrate its capacity for stable and consistent variable selection in simulated data with highly correlated and linearly dependent variables. We then demonstrate the effectiveness of the Precision Lasso to select meaningful variables from transcriptomic profiles of breast cancer patients. Our results indicate that in settings with correlated and linearly dependent variables, the Precision Lasso outperforms popular methods of variable selection such as the Lasso, the Elastic Net and Minimax Concave Penalty (MCP) regression. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Software is available at https://github.com/HaohanWang/thePrecisionLasso. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

GenomicsSoftwareHumansPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID30184048
PMCPMC6449749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.