Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30182212›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2019

Inhibiting 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase enhances chemotherapy efficacy in cervical cancer via AMPK-independent inhibition of RhoA and Rac1.

H Guo, Z Xiang, Y Zhang, D Sun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Functions of RhoA in the female reproductive system.Reproductive and developmental medicine · 2025
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  16. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H GuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Z XiangDepartment of Pathology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Y ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangyang Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
D SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanchuan People's Hospital, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, 431600, China. 729937211@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3307-6592
Hubei University of Medicine · CNXiaochang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Commission EK100826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is essential for cancer metabolism and growth. However, the contribution of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD), a key enzyme of PPP, to cervical cancer development remains largely unknown.

methodsmRNA and protein levels of 6PGD were analyzed in cervical cancer cells and tissues derived from patients and compared to normal counterparts. Using cell culture system and xenograft mouse model, the functions of 6PGD in cervical cancer are determined and its molecular mechanism is analyzed. 6PGD inhibitor physcion and siRNA knockdown were used.

resultsIn this work, we demonstrate that 6PGD is aberrantly upregulated and activated in cervical cancer cells and patient tissues compared to normal counterparts. Using different approaches and preclinical models, we show that 6PGD inhibition decreases growth and migration, and enhances chemosensitivity in cervical cancer. Mechanistically, inhibition of 6PGD activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and decreases RhoA and Rac1 activities. AMPK depletion significantly reduces the effects of 6PGD inhibition in decreasing RhoA and Rac1 activities, growth and migration in cervical cancer cells.

conclusionsOur work is the first to demonstrate the aberrant expression of 6PGD and its predominant roles in cervical cancer cell growth and migration, via a AMPK-dependent activation. Our findings suggest 6PGD as a potential therapeutic target to enhance chemosensitivity in cervical cancer.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChemotherapy, AdjuvantEmodinFemaleGene ExpressionHumansMice, SCIDPaclitaxelPhosphogluconate Dehydrogenaserac1 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiomarkers, TumorEmodinPaclitaxelPhosphogluconate Dehydrogenasephyscionerac1 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoA GTP-Binding Protein6PGDAMPKCervical cancerPhyscionRac1RhoA

Identifiers

PMID30182212
OpenAlexW2892211035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.