Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30181993›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2018

Lack of Dietary Diversity Contributes to the Gaps in Micronutrient Status and Physical Development between Urban and Rural Infants.

Shanshan Geng, Jingqiu Ma, Shanshan Liu, Jie Zhang, Xiaoyang Sheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Structural Determinants of Child Health in Rural China: The Challenge of Creating Health Equity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan GengDept. of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jingqiu MaDept. of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanshan LiuDept. of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie ZhangDept. of Anesthesia, Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoyang ShengDept. of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the prevalence of malnutrition among Chinese infants has decreased, micronutrient deficiency is still common. This study aimed to describe and compare the status of micronutrient deficiency and its association with dietary variety and socio-demographic features among infants from urban and rural China.

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed on 1200 children aged 18-month-old from rural villages in Yunnan and an urban city in Shanghai. Information on food intake was obtained from a 24-h dietary recall technique. Anthropometric measures, dietary diversity score (DDS), food variety score (FVS), and mean adequacy ratio (MAR) were calculated and compared. Correlations between DDS, FVS, MAR, NAR, and anthropometric measures were examined.

resultsCompared with urban area, DDS, FVS, and NAR of most micronutrients of infants from rural areas were significantly lower. These data corresponded to significant lower Z-scores of physical growth in rural infants. DDS, FVS, and NAR were positively correlated to anthropometric measures.

conclusionInfants from rural areas consumed a significantly lower amount of micronutrient and had worse anthropometric measures. Both DDS and FVS could be used in dietary assessment studies on children. This is the first research quantified the difference in dietary diversity and micronutrient status of infants in rural and urban areas of China. Our work can potentially serve as a guide to infant feeding recommendations.

Indexed as

ChinaDietary diversityDietary intakeInfantMicronutrient

Identifiers

PMID30181993
PMCPMC6119558
OpenAlexW2890567962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.