Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30181908›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2018

Study of factors related to the attitudes toward studying abroad among preclinical/clinical undergraduate dental students at three dental schools in Japan.

Hiroko Oka, Yoko Ishida, Guang Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Use of Personality Frameworks in Health Science Education.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroko OkaDepartment of Global Dental Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences Hiroshima University Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6887-8456
Yoko IshidaGraduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Niigata University Japan.
Guang HongLiaison Center for Innovative Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry Tohoku University Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPNiigata University · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite of their general interests in studying abroad, there are two types of dental student in Japan. They are those who decide to go studying abroad and those who do not. The aim of this study was to clarify the factors related to the attitudes toward studying abroad among preclinical/clinical undergraduate dental students who attended three dental schools in Japan. A questionnaire was used to assess undergraduate dental students' attitudes toward studying abroad. We analyzed the differences between junior (preclinical) students and senior (clinical) students on concerns, and relationships between personality traits based on the Big Five and experiences related to studying abroad. Four hundred and thirty-nine undergraduate students completed the questionnaire. The senior dental students were more worried, more than the junior students, about "lack of language ability in daily life," "higher quality facilities and environment," and valued "dental/medical knowledges and skills" and "advantage for getting a job" through studying abroad. Both junior and senior students with experience of/plans for studying abroad reported significantly higher levels of openness to experience than those without such experiences or plans. The less-open group was more concerned with "lack of language ability in daily life/academic fields," "higher quality facilities and environment," "life in a foreign country," "interpersonal relationships in foreign countries," and "no friends in foreign countries" than the open-group. Although the preclinical and clinical dental students at the three dental schools in Japan had different views of concern for studying abroad, "openness to experience" might be a common key factor related to their studying abroad. However, apart from any personality factor, alleviating students' concerns regarding daily life adjustments might be effective in promoting a willingness to go studying abroad.

Indexed as

personalitystudying abroadundergraduate dental educationundergraduate dental students

Identifiers

PMID30181908
PMCPMC6115873
OpenAlexW2884458460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.