Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30181730›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Severe Injuries from Low-height Falls in the Elderly Population.

Hyeji Lee, Sun Hyu Kim, Sang Cheal Lee, Sunpyo Kim, Gyu Chong Cho, Min Joung Kim, Ji Sook Lee, Chul Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Review
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  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeji LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6584-1471
Sun Hyu KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4836-0940
Sang Cheal LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-6922
Sunpyo KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-0807
Gyu Chong ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hallym University School of Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3674
Min Joung KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1634-5209
Ji Sook LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-1350
Chul HanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-9707
Ulsan College · KRAjou University · KREwha Womans University · KRKangdong Sacred Heart Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalls from low-height can cause severe injuries in the elderly population. This study was conducted to determine characteristics of injuries from low-height falls.

methodsWe retrospectively review surveillance data on injured patients who presented to six emergency departments from January 2011 to December 2015. Study subjects were divided into severe group and non-severe group based on severity of injury. The general and clinical characteristics were compared between the two groups and analyzed factors related with severe injuries.

resultsOf 1,190 elderly patients, severe group comprised 82 patients (7%). The severe group was 2 years younger than the non-severe group. In the severe group, 61% was men and 34% in the non-severe group. In the non-severe, the injuries more commonly occurred at residential facilities and indoors than those in the severe group. Paid work during injury occurrence was 15%, and the more patients presented with non-alert consciousness in the severe group. The most common regions of major injury were head and neck in the severe group.

conclusionPaid work, non-alert consciousness, and major injury to head and neck are relating factors to severe injuries in the elderly population.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesWounds and InjuriesElderlyFallsInjuryRelating Factors

Identifiers

PMID30181730
PMCPMC6115694
OpenAlexW2821077224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.