Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30181585›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Sucrose Abstinence and Environmental Enrichment Effects on Mesocorticolimbic DARPP32 in Rats.

Jeffrey W Grimm, Edwin Glueck, Darren Ginder, Jeff Hyde, Katherine North, Kyle Jiganti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Incubation of food craving in rats: A review.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey W GrimmDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA. jeff.grimm@wwu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5316-5659
Edwin GlueckDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA.
Darren GinderDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA.
Jeff HydeDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA.
Katherine NorthDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA.
Kyle JigantiDepartment of Psychology and Program in Behavioral Neuroscience, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, USA.
Western Washington University · US

Funding

Sex Differences in the Effects of Environmental Enrichment on CravingR15DA016285 · NIDA · WESTERN WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRIMM, JEFFREY W · 2003 to 2019
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA016285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine- and cAMP-regulated neuronal phosphoprotein 32 kDa (DARPP32) is a signaling molecule that could serve as a molecular switch, promoting or restraining sucrose seeking. We measured DARPP32 and pThr34 DARPP32 in the brains of male Long-Evans rats with a history of sucrose self-administration followed by 1 or 30 days of abstinence and exposure to either overnight (acute) or one month (chronic) environmental enrichment (EE). Brains were extracted following a 1 h cue reactivity test or no exposure to the test environment. Micropunches (prelimbic, infralimbic, and anterior cingulate areas of the medial prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, dorsal striatum, nucleus accumbens, and ventral tegmental area) were then processed using Western blot. Abstinence increased, while EE decreased, sucrose seeking. DARPP32 and pThr34 DARPP32 levels were affected by testing, abstinence, and/or EE in most regions. Especially salient results were observed in the nucleus accumbens core, a region associated with relapse behaviors. Both acute and chronic EE reduced DARPP32 in the nucleus accumbens core and acute EE increased the ratio of phosphorylated to total DARPP32. Degree of DARPP32 phosphorylation negatively correlated with sucrose seeking. These findings demonstrate a potential role for DARPP32 in mediating the "anti-craving" effect of EE.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainDopamineDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32Drug-Seeking BehaviorMaleNucleus AccumbensPhosphorylationRats, Long-EvansSelf AdministrationSucroseDopamineDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32Ppp1r1b protein, ratSucrose

Identifiers

PMID30181585
PMCPMC6123458
OpenAlexW2888885330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.