Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30180208›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Executive function in end-stage renal disease: Acute effects of hemodialysis and associations with clinical factors.

María Del Mar Sánchez-Fernández, Gustavo A Reyes Del Paso, José Manuel Gil-Cunquero, María José Fernández-Serrano

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07377500 (Randomised Controlled Trial of Dialysate Cooling for the Preservation of Cognitive Function in People Receiving Haemodialysis), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07377500 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Randomised Controlled Trial of Dialysate Cooling for the Preservation of Cognitive Function in People Receiving Haemodialysis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation TrustRan2026 to 2028Enrolled356ConditionsHaemodialysis, Kidney FailureArmsDialysis cooling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A Case-Control Study of Cognitive Function in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Before and After Hemodialysis in Southern Spain.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  6. Delirium, changes in cognitive function, and risk of diagnosed dementia after kidney transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

María Del Mar Sánchez-FernándezDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-6543
Gustavo A Reyes Del PasoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
José Manuel Gil-CunqueroDepartment of Nephrology, Jaén Hospital Complex, Jaén, Spain.
María José Fernández-SerranoDepartment of Psychology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is evidence of cognitive impairment in patients with end-stage renal disease in hemodialysis (ESRD-HD). However, few studies have exhaustively analyzed executive functions (EFs) in this population, especially considering the influence of a wide range of clinical variables. This study analyzes performance in different EF components in ESRD-HD patients compared to a group of healthy controls (HCs), in addition to the acute effects of HD and the associations of cognitive performance with clinical variables.

methodEFs were evaluated pre- and post-HD in 43 ESRD-HD patients and 42 HCs, using a battery of tests designed to assess EF domains. Age, schooling, mood and blood pressure were statistically controlled. Associations between performance and clinical factors were computed by correlations and hierarchical multiple regression analyses.

resultsThe performance of the ESRD-HD patients was significantly lower than that of HCs in all the EF domains except for planning. Group differences were marginally significant for reasoning. HD produced no acute changes in global performance, with improvements see only in inhibition and working memory. EF scores were positively associated with total number of months previously transplanted, body mass index (BMI), dry weight, and levels of hemoglobin, albumin, ferritin, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, urea, and creatinine.

conclusionsGlobal EF functioning was lower in ESRD-HD patients than in HCs. No major acute HD-related EF changes were detected. These findings underline the importance of an adequate nutritional status for maintaining executive functioning in ESRD-HD patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30180208
PMCPMC6122819

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.