Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178432›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2019

Efficacy of high-intensity laser therapy in comparison with conventional physiotherapy and exercise therapy on pain and function of patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial with 12-week follow up.

Ahmad Nazari, Azar Moezy, Parisa Nejati, Ali Mazaherinezhad

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05075525 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effect of high intensity laser therapy on pain and lower extremity function in patellofemoral pain syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul Medipol University HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled45ConditionsPhysical Therapy, Orthopedic DisorderArmsHigh Intensity Laser Therapy Group, Ultrasound and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Group, Ultrasound and Interferential Current Stimulation Group
NCT05975957 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Photobiomodulation Therapy to Reduce Pain and Inflammation in Patients With Gonarthrosis: a Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorD'Or Institute for Research and EducationRan2023 to 2025Enrolled238ConditionsOsteoarthritis, GonarthrosisArmsPhotomodulation Therapy with the Light-Aid system, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Efficacy of hip abductors exercise training combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmad NazariDepartment of Sports Medicine, School of Medicine, Hazrat Rasool Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan Ave, Niayesh St, Tehran, 14455613131, Iran.
Azar MoezyDepartment of Sports Medicine, School of Medicine, Hazrat Rasool Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan Ave, Niayesh St, Tehran, 14455613131, Iran. azarmoezy@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9072-3840
Parisa NejatiDepartment of Sports Medicine, School of Medicine, Hazrat Rasool Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan Ave, Niayesh St, Tehran, 14455613131, Iran.
Ali MazaherinezhadDepartment of Sports Medicine, School of Medicine, Hazrat Rasool Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan Ave, Niayesh St, Tehran, 14455613131, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Science IR.IUMS.REC 1395-04-30-28639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders causing pain and functional impairment. The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT), conventional physical therapy (CPT), and exercise therapy (ET) on pain and function in patients with KOA. The study was designed as an assessor-blind randomized controlled trial. Ninety-three patients (aged between 50 and 75 years) with proved KOA were included and randomly allocated into three groups, and received 12 sessions of HILT, CPT, or ET. The outcomes were pain intensity measured by visual analog scale (VAS), knee flexion range of motion (FROM), timed up and go test (TUG), 6-min walk test (6MWT), and functionality of knee measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) questionnaire. Statistical analyses were done to compare the amounts at the baseline, immediately after treatment and after 12 weeks. HILT was significantly more effective than the other groups in decreasing the VAS, increasing FROM and improving the scores of WOMAC (total and function subscale) both after treatment and after 12 weeks. The effect of HILT and CPT on the TUG, 6MWT, and WOMAC pain subscale was not significantly different after treatment, and both were better than ET. HILT was significantly better than the others after follow-up, particularly more effective on the stiffness subscale of WOMAC. HILT combined with exercise therapy, as a useful therapeutic approach, could have positive influences on KOA patients.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyLaser TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePainRange of Motion, ArticularTime and Motion StudiesTreatment OutcomeVisual Analog ScaleWalkingExercise therapyHigh-intensity laser therapyKnee osteoarthritisPainPhysical therapyRCTWOMAC

Identifiers

PMID30178432
OpenAlexW2892267812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.