Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178313›Full record

ArticleLung2018

Association of Radiological Findings with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test in Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

Wilson Oliveira Ezequiel Neto, Giovana Rodrigues Pereira, Márcia Silva Barbosa, Natan José Dutra Dias, Denise Rossato Silva

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of the diagnostic efficacy of the CapitalBio Mycobacterium real-time polymerase chain reaction detection test and Xpert MTB/RIF in smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wilson Oliveira Ezequiel NetoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Giovana Rodrigues PereiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Márcia Silva BarbosaMicrobiologia, Faculdade Factum, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Natan José Dutra DiasUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Denise Rossato SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. denise.rossato@terra.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-2734
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTuberculosis (TB) treatment is often carried out empirically, based on clinical and radiological findings. Chest X-ray (CXR) has good sensitivity but poor specificity in TB diagnosis. Xpert MTB/RIF (Mycobacterium tuberculosis/Rifampicin) is increasingly used in many countries as the initial diagnostic test for TB. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association of radiological findings with the Xpert MTB/RIF test in patients with suspected pulmonary TB.

methodsCross-sectional study in an outpatient TB clinic. Sputum AFB smear, culture, Xpert MTB/RIF, and CXR were collected in patients with suspected pulmonary TB.

resultsDuring the study period, 312 patients met the inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. Among Xpert MTB/RIF-positive cases, the radiographic patterns were classified as typical of TB, compatible of TB, and normal in 78 (70.3%), 31 (27.9%), and 2 (1.8%) patients, respectively. CXRs were classified as typical of TB, compatible of TB, and normal in 20 (10.0%), 25 (12.4%), and 152 (75.6%) patients, respectively, in Xpert MTB/RIF-negative cases.

conclusionsWe found an association between radiographic patterns and Xpert MTB/RIF results in patients with suspected pulmonary TB. These results confirm the current recommended diagnosis algorithm.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibiotics, AntitubercularCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPredictive Value of TestsRadiography, ThoracicRifampinSputumTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntibiotics, AntitubercularDNA, BacterialRifampinChest radiographyDiagnosisPulmonary tuberculosisTuberculosisXpert MTB/RIF

Identifiers

PMID30178313
OpenAlexW2891046247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.