Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178226›Full record

GuidelineHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018

EHS clinical guidelines on the management of the abdominal wall in the context of the open or burst abdomen.

M López-Cano, J M García-Alamino, S A Antoniou, D Bennet, U A Dietz, F Ferreira, R H Fortelny, P Hernandez-Granados, M Miserez, A Montgomery and 8 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisPractice GuidelineReview
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In one paragraph

Guideline in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Management of abdominal wound dehiscence: update of the literature and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Dynamic closure techniques for treatment of an open abdomen: an update.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

M López-CanoAbdominal Wall Surgery Unit, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. mlpezcano@gmail.com.
J M García-AlaminoDPhil Programme in Evidence-Based Healthcare, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
S A AntoniouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
D BennetRoyal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospital, Castle Lane East, Bournemouth, BH7 7DW, UK.
U A DietzDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital of Olten,, Olten, Switzerland.
F FerreiraDepartment of Surgery: Upper Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Pedro Hispano Hospital, Matosinhos, Porto, Portugal.
R H FortelnyDepartment of General, Visceral and Oncological Surgery, Wilhelminenspital, Vienna, Austria.
P Hernandez-GranadosUnidad de Cirugía General, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
M MiserezDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
A MontgomeryDepartment of Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
S Morales-CondeUnit of Innovation in Minimally Invasive Surgery, General and Digestive Surgery Unit, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
F MuysomsDepartment of Surgery, Maria Middelares Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
J A PereiraServei de Cirurgia General, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Departament de Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
R SchwabGeneral and Thoracic Surgery, Federal Armed Forces Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.
N SlaterDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
A VanlanderDepartment of General and HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Ghent University Hospita, Ghent, Belgium.
G H Van RamshorstThe Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
F BerrevoetDepartment of General and HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Ghent University Hospita, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo provide guidelines for all surgical specialists who deal with the open abdomen (OA) or the burst abdomen (BA) in adult patients both on the methods used to close the musculofascial layers of the abdominal wall, and regarding possible materials to be used.

methodsThe guidelines were developed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach including publications up to January 2017. When RCTs were available, outcomes of interest were quantitatively synthesized by means of a conventional meta-analysis. When only observational studies were available, a meta-analysis of proportions was done. The guidelines were written using the AGREE II instrument.

resultsFor many of the Key Questions that were researched, there were no high quality studies available. While some strong recommendations could be made according to GRADE, the guidelines also contain good practice statements and clinical expertise guidance which are distinct from recommendations that have been formally categorized using GRADE. RECOMMENDATIONS: When considering the OA, dynamic closure techniques should be prioritized over the use of static closure techniques (strong recommendation). However, for techniques including suture closure, mesh reinforcement, component separation techniques and skin grafting, only clinical expertise guidance was provided. Considering the BA, a clinical expertise guidance statement was advised for dynamic closure techniques. Additionally, a clinical expertise guidance statement concerning suture closure and a good practice statement concerning mesh reinforcement during fascial closure were proposed. The role of advanced techniques such as component separation or relaxing incisions is questioned. In addition, the role of the abdominal girdle seems limited to very selected patients.

Indexed as

Abdominal Wound Closure TechniquesAbdominal WallEuropeFasciotomyHumansNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyPostoperative ComplicationsSkin TransplantationSocieties, MedicalSurgical MeshAbdominal wall closureBurst abdomenEviscerationFascial dehiscenceGuidelinesHerniaOpen abdomen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.