Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178219›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

Obstructed defecation-an enteric neuropathy? An exploratory study of patient samples.

Mia Kim, Corinna Rosenbaum, Nicolas Schlegel, Christian Grumaz, Kai Sohn, Christoph Isbert, Heike Walles, Marco Metzger

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mia KimGeneral, Visceral, Transplantational, Vascular and Paedeatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberdürrbacher Strasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany. kim_m@ukw.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-8281
Corinna RosenbaumDepartment for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Nicolas SchlegelGeneral, Visceral, Transplantational, Vascular and Paedeatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberdürrbacher Strasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Christian GrumazDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology (IGB), Stuttgart, Germany.
Kai SohnDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology (IGB), Stuttgart, Germany.
Christoph IsbertAmalie Sieveking Hospital, Haselkamp 33, Hamburg, Germany.
Heike WallesDepartment for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Marco MetzgerDepartment for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEAlbertinen Diakoniewerk · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough various strategies exist for chronic constipation therapy, the pathogenesis of chronic constipation is still not completely understood. The aim of this exploratory experimental study is to elucidate alterations of the autonomous enteric nervous system at the molecular level in patients with obstructed defecation, who represent one of the most predominant groups of constipated patients.

methodsFull-thickness rectal wall samples of patients with obstructed defecation were analyzed and compared with controls. Differential gene expression analyses by RNA-Seq transcriptome profiling were performed and gene expression profiles were assigned to gene ontology pathways by application of different biological libraries.

resultsAnalysis of the transcriptome showed that genes associated with the enteric nervous system functions were significantly downregulated in patients with obstructed defecation. These affected functions included developmental processes and synaptic transmission.

conclusionsOur results therefore indicate that obstructed defecation may represent an enteric neuropathy, comparable to Hirschsprung disease and slow-transit constipation.

Indexed as

DefecationDatabases as TopicFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansIntestinal Pseudo-ObstructionMiddle AgedTranscriptomeChronic constipationEnteric nervous systemEnteric neuropathyObstructed defecationTranscriptome profiling, RNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID30178219
OpenAlexW2891593822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.