Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178193›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of hematology2018

Impact of elotuzumab treatment on pain and health-related quality of life in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: results from the ELOQUENT-2 study.

David Cella, Jan McKendrick, Amber Kudlac, Antonio Palumbo, Abderrahim Oukessou, Ravi Vij, Teresa Zyczynski, Catherine Davis

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of hematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01239797 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3, Randomized, Open Label Trial of Lenalidomide/Dexamethasone With or Without Elotuzumab in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBristol-Myers SquibbRan2011 to 2021Enrolled646ConditionsLymphoma, Multiple MyelomaArmsLenalidomide, Dexamethasone, Dexamethasone (Oral), Dexamethasone (IV), Elotuzumab (BMS-901608
NCT02348528 phase2completednot on this map

A Multi-center, Open-label Extended Access Program of Lenalidomide Plus Low-dose Dexamethasone in Chinese Subjects With Relapsed/Refactory Multiple Myeloma Who Participated in Study CC-5013-MM-021 for at Least One Year.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelgeneRan2012 to 2016Enrolled65ConditionsMultiple MyelomaArmsLenalidomide, Dexamethasone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. How are patient-reported outcomes and symptoms being measured in adults with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma? A systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

David CellaNorthwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jan McKendrickPRMA Consulting Ltd, Fleet, Hampshire, UK. jmckendrick@prmaconsulting.com.
Amber KudlacPRMA Consulting Ltd, Fleet, Hampshire, UK.
Antonio PalumboUniversity of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Abderrahim OukessouBristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Ravi VijWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Teresa ZyczynskiBristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Catherine DavisBristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Turin · ITWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) aims to prolong survival while maintaining health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by managing disease-related symptoms and complications-one of the most frequent and debilitating being bone pain. In the ELOQUENT-2 study (NCT01239797), which evaluated the addition of elotuzumab to lenalidomide plus dexamethasone versus lenalidomide plus dexamethasone, pain and HRQoL were assessed in patients with relapsed/refractory disease using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) and the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 module (QLQ-C30) and myeloma-specific module (QLQ-MY20). Mean baseline pain scores were low and remained so throughout treatment with both regimens; mean HRQoL scores did not change substantially from baseline. A significantly higher proportion of patients with objective response than without had clinically meaningful improvements in worst pain over two consecutive treatment cycles (29 versus 12%; p < 0.001). Patients with very good partial response (VGPR) or better reported reduced scores for pain severity and worst pain; those with progressive disease reported increased scores for these domains and pain interference. These findings show that previously reported improvements in progression-free survival and response rate with elotuzumab are achieved without detriment to HRQoL, which is maintained over time.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaQuality of LifeAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDexamethasoneDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansLenalidomideMaleMiddle AgedSurvival RateThalidomideAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDexamethasoneelotuzumabLenalidomideThalidomideHealth-related quality of lifeMultiple myelomaPainPatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30178193
PMCPMC6208683
OpenAlexW2890983900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.