Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178121›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2018

Neuroplasticity, Neurotransmission and Brain-Related Genes in Major Depression and Bipolar Disorder: Focus on Treatment Outcomes in an Asiatic Sample.

Marco Calabrò, Laura Mandelli, Concetta Crisafulli, Soo-Jung Lee, Tae-Youn Jun, Sheng-Min Wang, Ashwin A Patkar, Prakash S Masand, Francesco Benedetti, Changsu Han and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Marco CalabròDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Laura MandelliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Psychiatric Section, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Concetta CrisafulliDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Soo-Jung LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Youn JunDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sheng-Min WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ashwin A PatkarDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Prakash S MasandGlobal Medical Education, New York, NY, USA.
Francesco BenedettiPsychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Changsu HanDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chi-Un PaeDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. pae@catholic.ac.kr.
Alessandro SerrettiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Psychiatric Section, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Catholic University of Korea · KRDuke University · USUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Messina · ITKorea University · KRSan Raffaele University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMood disorders are common and disabling disorders. Despite the availability of over 100 psychotropic compounds, only one-third of patients benefit from first-line treatments. Over the past 20 years, many studies have focused on the biological factors modulating disease risk and response to treatments, but with still inconclusive data. In order to improve our current knowledge, in this study, we investigated the role of a set of genes involved in different pathways (neurotransmission, neuroplasticity, circadian rhythms, transcription factors, signal transduction and cellular metabolism) in the treatment outcome of major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) after naturalistic pharmacological treatment.

methodsTotals of 242 MDD, 132 BD patients and 326 healthy controls of Asian ethnicity (Koreans) were genotyped for polymorphisms within 19 genes. Response and remission after 6-8 weeks of treatment with antidepressants and mood stabilizers were evaluated. In secondary analyses, genetic associations with disease risk and some disease-associated features (age of onset, suicide attempt and psychotic BD) were also tested.

resultsNone of the variants within the investigated genes was significantly associated with treatment outcomes. Some marginal association (uncorrected p < 0.01) was observed for HTR2A, BDNF, CHL1, RORA and HOMER1 SNPs. In secondary analyses, HTR2A (rs643627, p = 0.002) and CHL1 (rs4003413, p = 0.002) were found associated with risk for BD, HOMER1 (rs6872497, p = 0.002) with lifetime history of suicide attempt in patients, and RORA with early onset and presence of psychotic features in BD. Marginal results were also observed for ST8SIA2 and COMT. DISCUSSION: Despite limitations linked to multiple testing on small samples, methodological shortcomings and small significance of the findings, this study may support the involvement of some candidate genes in the outcomes of treatments for mood disorders, as well as in BD risk and other disease features.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleBipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderNeuronal PlasticitySynaptic TransmissionAdultAntidepressive AgentsFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacogenomic TestingPsychotropic DrugsTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsPsychotropic DrugsBDNFBipolar disorderCHL1HOMER1HTR2AMajor depressionNeuroplasticityNeurotransmissionRORASignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID30178121
PMCPMC6182627
OpenAlexW2890779713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.