Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30177999›Full record

ArticleJAMA pediatrics2018

Association of Prenatal Maternal Depression and Anxiety Symptoms With Infant White Matter Microstructure.

Douglas C Dean, Elizabeth M Planalp, William Wooten, Steven R Kecskemeti, Nagesh Adluru, Cory K Schmidt, Corrina Frye, Rasmus M Birn, Cory A Burghy, Nicole L Schmidt and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Risk for Childhood Depression: Role of Executive Functions.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas C DeanWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Elizabeth M PlanalpWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
William WootenCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Steven R KecskemetiWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Nagesh AdluruWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Cory K SchmidtWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Corrina FryeCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Rasmus M BirnDepartment of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison.
Cory A BurghyCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Nicole L SchmidtWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Martin A StynerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill.
Sarah J ShortCenter for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Ned H KalinWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
H Hill GoldsmithWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Andrew L AlexanderWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Richard J DavidsonWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN EMOTION RESEARCHT32MH018931 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Richard J Davidson · 1989 to 2026
$11.6M
Summer Research ExperienceP50MH100031 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 2013 to 2017
$10.4M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN MENTAL RETARDATION RESEARCHT32HD007489 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sigan L Hartley · 1995 to 2026
$6.0M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Validating RDoC for Children and Adolescents: A Twin Study with NeuroimagingR01MH101504 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOLDSMITH, HAROLD HILL · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
Neurobehavioral Development of Emotion Regulation in Young ChildrenK01MH113710 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PLANALP, ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2021
$531k
BRAIN CONNECTIVITY AND THE ROLE OF MYELIN IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERSK99MH110596 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DEAN III, DOUGLAS CARL · 2017 to 2018
$270k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007489NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH113710NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH110596NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100031NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101504NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Maternal depression and anxiety can have deleterious and lifelong consequences on child development. However, many aspects of the association of early brain development with maternal symptoms remain unclear. Understanding the timing of potential neurobiological alterations holds inherent value for the development and evaluation of future therapies and interventions. Objective: To examine the association between exposure to prenatal maternal depression and anxiety symptoms and offspring white matter microstructure at 1 month of age. Design, Setting, and Participants: This cohort study of 101 mother-infant dyads used a composite of depression and anxiety symptoms measured in mothers during the third trimester of pregnancy and measures of white matter microstructure characterized in the mothers' 1-month offspring using diffusion tensor imaging and neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging performed from October 1, 2014, to November 30, 2016. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed at an academic research facility during natural, nonsedated sleep. Main Outcomes and Measures: Brain mapping algorithms and statistical models were used to evaluate the association between maternal depression and anxiety and 1-month infant white matter microstructure as measured by diffusion tensor imaging and neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging findings. Results: In the 101 mother-infant dyads (mean [SD] age of mothers, 33.22 [3.99] years; mean age of infants at magnetic resonance imaging, 33.07 days [range, 18-50 days]; 92 white mothers [91.1%]; 53 male infants [52.5%]), lower 1-month white matter microstructure (decreased neurite density and increased mean, radial, and axial diffusivity) was associated in right frontal white matter microstructure with higher prenatal maternal symptoms of depression and anxiety. Significant sex × symptom interactions with measures of white matter microstructure were also observed, suggesting that white matter development may be differentially sensitive to maternal depression and anxiety symptoms in males and females during the prenatal period. Conclusions and Relevance: These data highlight the importance of the prenatal period to early brain development and suggest that the underlying white matter microstructure is associated with the continuum of prenatal maternal depression and anxiety symptoms.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentPregnancy ComplicationsAdolescentAdultAnxietyDepressionDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRetrospective StudiesWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID30177999
PMCPMC6190835
OpenAlexW2889456422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.