Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30176963›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2018

Race, Sex, Age, and Regional Differences in the Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Atrial Fibrillation: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study.

Lama Ghazi, Aleena Bennett, Megan E Petrov, Virginia J Howard, Monika M Safford, Elsayed Z Soliman, Stephen P Glasser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Cardiac Arrhythmias.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Sleep and periodontal health.Periodontology 2000 · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Disparities in sleep care and cardiovascular outcomes: defining the problem and implementing solutions.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frequency of sleep-disordered breathing in a referral population of Somali-Americans.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Atrial Fibrillation: Honing in on Race-Specific Susceptibilities.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lama GhaziDepartment of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Aleena BennettDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Megan E PetrovCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona.
Virginia J HowardDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Monika M SaffordDepartment of Internal Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Elsayed Z SolimanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Stephen P GlasserDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), University Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USArizona State University · USCornell University · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Minnesota · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Stuart J Frank · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
REGARDS - MI StudyR01HL080477 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LEVITAN, EMILY B, SAFFORD, MONIKA M · 2006 to 2020
$11.6M
Building Capacity for Cardiometabolic Outcomes ResearchK24HL111154 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SAFFORD, MONIKA M · 2012 to 2015
$556k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL111154NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080477NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo examine the cross-sectional association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk and atrial fibrillation (AF) in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS), a cohort of black and white adults.

methodsUsing REGARDS data from subjects recruited between 2003-2007, we assessed 20,351 participants for OSA status. High OSA risk was determined if the participant met at least two criteria from the Berlin Sleep Questionnaire (persistent snoring, frequent sleepiness, high blood pressure, or obesity). AF was defined as a self-reported history of a previous physician diagnosis or presence of AF on electrocardiogram. Logistic regression was used to determine odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for the association between OSA status and AF with subgroup analysis to examine effect modification by age, race, sex, and geographical region.

resultsThe prevalence of AF was 7% (n = 1,079/14,992) and 9% (n = 482/5,359) in participants at low and high risk of OSA, respectively (

conclusionsHigh risk of OSA is associated with prevalent AF among blacks but not whites. COMMENTARY: A commentary on this article appears in this issue on page 1459.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAtrial FibrillationBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStrokeatrial fibrillationobstructive sleep apnearacial differencesREGARDS

Identifiers

PMID30176963
PMCPMC6134254
OpenAlexW2891426770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.