Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30176805›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2018

Comparative phylogeography of parasitic Laelaps mites contribute new insights into the specialist-generalist variation hypothesis (SGVH).

Conrad A Matthee, Adriaan Engelbrecht, Sonja Matthee

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Who IsFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Conrad A MattheeEvolutionary Genomics Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Western Cape Province, South Africa. cam@sun.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-6836-069X
Adriaan EngelbrechtEvolutionary Genomics Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Western Cape Province, South Africa.
Sonja MattheeDepartment of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Western Cape Province, South Africa.
Stellenbosch University · ZA

Funding

National Research Foundation Incentive Funding
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe specialist-generalist variation hypothesis (SGVH) in parasites suggests that, due to patchiness in habitat (host availability), specialist species will show more subdivided population structure when compared to generalist species. In addition, since specialist species are more prone to local stochastic extinction events with their hosts, they will show lower levels of intraspecific genetic diversity when compared to more generalist.

resultsTo test the wider applicability of the SGVH we compared 337 cytochrome oxidase I mitochondrial DNA and 268 nuclear tropomyosin DNA sequenced fragments derived from two co-distributed Laelaps mite species and compared the data to 294 COI mtDNA sequences derived from the respective hosts Rhabdomys dilectus, R. bechuanae, Mastomys coucha and M. natalensis. In support of the SGVH, the generalist L. muricola was characterized by a high mtDNA haplotypic diversity of 0.97 (±0.00) and a low level of population differentiation (mtDNA F

conclusionsThese findings suggest that in ectoparasites, host specificity and the vagility of the host are both important drivers for parasite dispersal. It is proposed that the SGHV hypothesis should also incorporate reference to host dispersal since in our case only the specialist species who occur on less mobile hosts showed more subdivided population structure when compared to generalist species.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalPhylogeographyAnimalsBase SequenceCell NucleusDNA, MitochondrialGenetic VariationGeographyHaplotypesHost SpecificityMitesMitochondriaMurinaeParasitesDNA, MitochondrialDispersalLaelapsParasite evolutionPhylogeographySouthern AfricaSpecialist-generalist variation hypothesis

Identifiers

PMID30176805
PMCPMC6122474
OpenAlexW2890015997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.