Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30175393›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2019

Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Is There a Role for Gemcitabine?

Daniel M Girardi, Luiza Dib B B Faria, Marcela C Teixeira, Frederico P Costa, Paulo Marcelo G Hoff, Gustavo S Fernandes

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel M GirardiDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanes, SGAS 613-conjunto E lote 95-Asa Sul, Brasília, DF, 70200-001, Brazil. danielmgirardi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7903-8217
Luiza Dib B B FariaDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanes, SGAS 613-conjunto E lote 95-Asa Sul, Brasília, DF, 70200-001, Brazil.
Marcela C TeixeiraDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanes, SGAS 613-conjunto E lote 95-Asa Sul, Brasília, DF, 70200-001, Brazil.
Frederico P CostaDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanes, SGAS 613-conjunto E lote 95-Asa Sul, Brasília, DF, 70200-001, Brazil.
Paulo Marcelo G HoffInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gustavo S FernandesDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanes, SGAS 613-conjunto E lote 95-Asa Sul, Brasília, DF, 70200-001, Brazil.
Hospital Sírio-Libanês · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdvanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PA) is an aggressive disease that has poor prognosis and frequently interferes with patient's quality of life. There has been progress in first-line regimens; however, there is no standard second-line regimen. The aim of this study is to analyze second-line gemcitabine after first-line fluorouracil (FU) + leucovorin (LV) + irinotecan + oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX) regimen.

methodsThis study included consecutive patients with advanced PA treated at Hospital Sirio-Libanês from 2011 to 2016. The patients received FOLFIRINOX as first-line treatment and upon progression, received gemcitabine alone. Survival analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsA total of 54 patients were evaluated. Most patients were male (61.1%) and most had an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 prior to the beginning of second-line treatment (66.6%). The mean number of gemcitabine cycles was 3.4. Most patients had disease progression as the best response to treatment (75.9%), 11.1% had stable disease, and 9.3% experienced a partial response. The median progression-free survival was 1.7 months, and the median overall survival was 6.8 months.

conclusionsGemcitabine alone did not show meaningful clinical benefit as second-line treatment after FOLFIRINOX.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrazilDeoxycytidineDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFluorouracilFollow-Up StudiesGemcitabineHumansIrinotecanKaplan-Meier EstimateLeucovorinDeoxycytidineFluorouracilfolfirinoxGemcitabineIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatinFOLFIRINOXGemcitabinePancreaticSecond-line treatment

Identifiers

PMID30175393
OpenAlexW2890984767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.