Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30174572›Full record

ArticleAnnals of burns and fire disasters2018

Frey's syndrome following a facial burn treated with botulinum toxin.

N Henry, B G Baker, S Iyer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of burns and fire disasters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N HenryRoyal Preston Hospital, Preston, UK.
B G BakerRoyal Preston Hospital, Preston, UK.
S IyerRoyal Preston Hospital, Preston, UK.
Royal Preston Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frey's syndrome occurs as a result of damage to the auriculotemporal nerve, which causes inappropriate regeneration of damaged parasympathetic fibres to salivary glands to innervate the sympathetic receptors of sweat glands in the face. The symptoms are pathological flushing and sweating with gustatory stimuli. It most commonly occurs following parotid surgery and has not previously been reported following burn injury. We present a 50-year-old man who sustained 1% TBSA full thickness burn to the right side of his face as a child. This was excised and reconstructed with skin grafts as well as further revision procedures in his adult life. He incidentally reported copious amounts of gustatory sweating over his right temple region that had been present since his initial injury, occurring prior to any reconstruction, consistent with Frey's syndrome. This was confirmed with a starch iodine test, and successfully treated with Botulinum toxin injections post reconstruction. This case is the first report of Frey's syndrome following burn injury. We highlight the potential development of Frey's syndrome following facial burns, even in the reconstructed area. Botulinum toxin treatment remains effective.

Indexed as

botulinum toxinfacial burnFrey’s syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30174572
PMCPMC6116648
OpenAlexW2996711800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.