Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30174421›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2018

A randomized, open-label, single-visit, crossover study simulating triple-drug delivery with Ellipta compared with dual inhaler combinations in patients with COPD.

Job van der Palen, Wendy Moeskops-van Beurden, Carolyn M Dawson, Wai-Yee James, Andrew Preece, Dawn Midwinter, Neil Barnes, Raj Sharma

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02982187 (A Randomized, Open-label, Cross-over, Placebo-device Study Investigating Critical and Over All Errors, Training/Teaching Time, and Preference Attributes of the ELLIPTA Dry Powder Inhaler), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02982187 phase4completednot on this map

A Randomized, Open-label, Cross-over, Placebo-device Study Investigating Critical and Over All Errors, Training/Teaching Time, and Preference Attributes of the ELLIPTA Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) as Compared to HANDIHALER DPI Used in Combination With Either DISKUS DPI or TURBUHALER DPI, in Adult Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2016 to 2017Enrolled160ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsPlacebo ELLIPTA, Placebo DISKUS, Placebo TURBUHALER, Placebo HANDIHALER, PQ1
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Economic Analysis of New Single-Inhaler Triple Therapies in Patients with COPD in the UK.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. INTREPID: single-ERJ open research · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evidence-based review of data on the combination inhaler umeclidinium/vilanterol in patients with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Job van der PalenDepartment of Pulmonology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands, j.vanderpalen@mst.nl.
Wendy Moeskops-van BeurdenDepartment of Pulmonology, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands, j.vanderpalen@mst.nl.
Carolyn M DawsonWilliam Harvey Heart Centre, St Bartholomew Hospital, London, UK.
Wai-Yee JamesWilliam Harvey Heart Centre, St Bartholomew Hospital, London, UK.
Andrew PreeceRespiratory Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Stockley Park, UK.
Dawn MidwinterRespiratory Therapy Area Unit, GlaxoSmithKline, Stockley Park, UK.
Neil BarnesMedical Department, GlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, UK.
Raj SharmaRespiratory Medical Franchise, GlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Administering maintenance COPD therapy with a combination of multiple inhalers may increase inhaler errors. This study evaluated the potential benefits of using a single Ellipta dry powder inhaler (DPI) compared with two combinations of DPIs commonly used to deliver triple maintenance therapy. Methods: Patients receiving inhaled COPD medication were enrolled in this multicenter, randomized, open-label, placebo-device, crossover study with a 2×2 complete block design (NCT0298218), which comprised two substudies: Ellipta vs Diskus + HandiHaler (substudy 1) or Turbuhaler + HandiHaler (substudy 2). Patients demonstrated inhaler use after reading the relevant patient information leaflet (PIL). A trained investigator assessed user errors (critical errors [errors likely to result in no or significantly reduced medication being inhaled] and overall errors). The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients making ≥1 critical error after reading the PIL. The secondary endpoints included error rates during ≤2 reassessments following investigator instruction (if required), instruction time, and patient preference. Results: After reading the PIL, significantly fewer patients made critical errors with Ellipta compared with Diskus + HandiHaler (9% [7/80] vs 75% [60/80], respectively; Conclusion: Fewer patients with COPD made critical errors with the single DPI, and patients required less instruction time, compared with each dual DPI combination.

Indexed as

Dry Powder InhalersAdministration, InhalationAdultAgedBronchodilator AgentsCross-Over StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMedication ErrorsMiddle AgedNetherlandsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBronchodilator AgentsCOPDcritical errorsinhaler techniqueinstructionpatient preferencetriple therapy

Identifiers

PMID30174421
PMCPMC6110160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.