Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30174283›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2018

Synthetic DNA delivery by electroporation promotes robust in vivo sulfation of broadly neutralizing anti-HIV immunoadhesin eCD4-Ig.

Ziyang Xu, Megan C Wise, Hyeree Choi, Alfredo Perales-Puchalt, Ami Patel, Edgar Tello-Ruiz, Jacqueline D Chu, Kar Muthumani, David B Weiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. A DNA-Launched Nanoparticle Vaccine Elicits CD8Cancer immunology research · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. DNA vaccines: prime time is now.Current opinion in immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Development of Novel DNA-Encoded PCSK9 Monoclonal Antibodies as Lipid-Lowering Therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ziyang XuVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Megan C WiseInovio Pharmaceuticals, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19422, United States.
Hyeree ChoiVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Alfredo Perales-PuchaltVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Ami PatelVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Edgar Tello-RuizVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Jacqueline D ChuVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Kar MuthumaniVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
David B WeinerVaccine and Immunotherapy Center, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States. Electronic address: dweiner@wistar.org.

Funding

Synthetic DNA & Novel Env Vaccine for HIVU19AI109646 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI SARDESAI, NIRANJAN Y · 2015 to 2019
$16.7M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite vigorous and ongoing efforts, active immunizations have yet to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1. An alternative approach is to achieve prophylaxis with long-term expression of potent biologic HIV-1 inhibitors with Adeno-associated Virus (AAV), which could however be limited by hosts' humoral and cellular responses. An approach that facilitates in vivo production of these complex molecules independent of viral-vectored delivery will be a major advantage.

methodsWe used synthetic DNA and electroporation (DNA/EP) to deliver an anti-HIV-1 immunoadhesin eCD4-Ig in vivo. In addition, we engineered a TPST2 enzyme variant (IgE-TPST2), characterized its intracellular trafficking patterns and determined its ability to post-translationally sulfate eCD4-Ig in vivo.

findingsWith a single round of DNA injection, a peak expression level of 80-100μg/mL was observed in mice 14 days post injection (d.p.i). The engineered IgE-TPST2 enzyme trafficked efficiently to the Trans-Golgi Network (TGN). Co-administrating low dose of plasmid IgE-TPST2 with plasmid eCD4-Ig enhanced the potency of eCD4-Ig by three-fold in the ex vivo neutralization assay against the global panel of HIV-1 pseudoviruses.

interpretationThis work provides a proof-of-concept for delivering anti-HIV-1 immunoadhesins by advanced nucleic acid technology and modulating protein functions in vivo with targeted enzyme-mediated post-translational modifications.

fundingThis work is supported by NIH IPCAVD Grant U19 Al109646-04, Martin Delaney Collaboration for HIV Cure Research and W.W. Smith Charitable Trust.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCD4 ImmunoadhesinsDNAElectroporationFemaleHEK293 CellsHIV AntibodiesHumansImmunoglobulin EMice, Inbred BALB CSubcellular FractionsSulfatesTransfectionAntibodies, NeutralizingCD4 ImmunoadhesinsDNAHIV AntibodiesImmunoglobulin ESulfatesDNAElectroporationEnzyme traffickingHIVImmunoadhesinPost-translational modification

Identifiers

PMID30174283
PMCPMC6161476

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.