Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30173363›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2018

Co-infection with porcine bocavirus and porcine circovirus 2 affects inflammatory cytokine production and tight junctions of IPEC-J2 cells.

Jing Zhang, Yangchao Lu, Shaowen Li, Xugang Ku, Xiaoli Liu, Atta Muhammad Memon, Qigai He, Dingren Bi, Xianrong Meng

Abstract read
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Article in Virus genes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Yangchao LuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Shaowen LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Xugang KuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Xiaoli LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Atta Muhammad MemonState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Qigai HeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Dingren BiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Xianrong MengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. xianrongmeng@mail.hzau.edu.cn.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 31201942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine bocavirus (PBoV) has a high prevalence in both healthy and diseased swine around the world. It was recently reported that PBoV and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)-which contribute to porcine diarrheal disease-have a high rate of co-infection. To clarify the pathogenesis of PBoV, we examined the co-infection rate and effects of these two pathogens in IPEC-J2 porcine intestinal enterocytes. Both single and co-infection had cytopathic effects in IPEC-J2 cells. The apoptosis and proliferation rates of cells infected with both viruses did not differ significantly from those of cells infected with either one alone. PBoV and PCV2 induced the upregulation of inflammatory cytokines and the downregulation of the tight junction proteins occludin and claudin 1 in the early stage of infection, leading to destruction of epithelial barrier integrity and enhanced cytotoxicity. These findings provide insight into the pathogenic mechanisms of PBoV and PCV2 and a basis for developing effective strategies to prevent the spread of gastrointestinal diseases in pigs and other livestock.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBocavirusCell LineCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusCoinfectionCytokinesCytopathogenic Effect, ViralParvoviridae InfectionsSwineSwine DiseasesTight JunctionsVirus ReplicationCytokinesCo-infectionInflammatory factorsPorcine bocavirusPorcine circovirus 2Porcine intestinal epithelial cellsTight junctions

Identifiers

PMID30173363
OpenAlexW2889077326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.