Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30173291›Full record

Trial reportHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018

Laparoscopic-assisted transversus abdominis plane block as an effective analgesic in total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial.

A Mughal, A Khan, J Rehman, H Naseem, R Waldron, M Duggan, W Khan, K Barry, I Z Khan

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05856682 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Pre-incision Versus Lapaorscopic-assisted Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) and Rectus Sheath Block for Post-Cholecystectomy Pain Management: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPatel Hospital, PakistanRan2022 to 2023Enrolled224ConditionsPost Operative PainArmsLaparoscopic-assisted TAP block(LATAP) and Rectus Sheath block
NCT06894420 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Postoperative Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasonographic Bilateral TAP (Transversus Abdominis Plane) Block and Anesthetic Infiltration Into Preperitoneal and the Surgical Field in Laparoscopic Unilateral TEP (Total Extraperitoneal) Herniorraphy

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaşakşehir Çam & Sakura City HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsLaparoscopic Surgery, Herniorrhaphy, Inguinal Hernia Unilateral, Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) BlockArmsSurgeon-Initiated Local Anesthetic, Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Transversus abdominis plane blocks in laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

A MughalDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland. dr.afzaalmughal@gmail.com.
A KhanDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
J RehmanDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
H NaseemDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
R WaldronDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
M DugganDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
W KhanDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
K BarryDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.
I Z KhanDepartment of Surgery, Mayo University Hospital, Saolta University Healthcare Group, Castlebar, Co Mayo, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaparoscopic inguinal hernia repair has facilitated early mobilization. Management of post-operative pain is paramount in these day case procedures. The aim of this study was to compare laparoscopic-assisted transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with periportal local anaesthetic infiltration in managing post-operative pain.

methodsA double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted with patients undergoing elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (January 2016-October 2017). The intervention group received laparoscopic-assisted TAP block with 30 ml 0.25% Bupivacaine. The control group received 15ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine at the periportal sites. Primary outcome measure was assessment of post-operative pain scores using numerical rating on visual analogue scale (VAS) at rest and on coughing at 3 h. Efficacy of TAP block was assessed as reduction in mean pain scores in the order of 2 points using the VAS.

results60 (57 males and 3 females) were enrolled; 30 patients were randomized to each group. Patient demographics, anaesthetic and surgical times were similar in both groups. Mean pain scores were significantly reduced in the intervention group at 3 (3.1 vs 1.1 p < 0.001) and 6 h (4.1 vs 1.7 p < 0.001) at rest and on coughing at 3 (4.8 vs 2.1 p < 0.001) and 6 h (5.4 vs 3.0 p < 0.001). Patient satisfaction was higher (8.0 vs 6.8 p < 0.001) and rescue analgesic requirements (169.4vs 71.3 p < 0.001) lower in the intervention group.

conclusionsThis analysis has demonstrated the therapeutic benefit of laparoscopic-assisted TAP block in initial post-operative pain management for patients undergoing elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyNerve BlockAbdominal MusclesAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineDouble-Blind MethodElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHernia, InguinalHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPostoperative PainVisual Analog ScaleAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineLaparoscopic-assisted transversus abdominis Plane blockPeriportalTotal extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repairVisual analogue scale

Identifiers

PMID30173291
PMCPMC6153948

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.