Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30172360›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2019

Malpractice allegations: A reality check for resident physicians.

Beiqun Zhao, Luis C Cajas-Monson, Sonia Ramamoorthy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exodontia Block Course Evaluation: A Review of the Learning Outcomes, Content, and Assessment Practices at a Dental Faculty in South Africa.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Do Plastic Surgery Residents Get Sued? An Analysis of Malpractice Lawsuits.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Analysis of Incident Reports of a Dental University Hospital.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beiqun ZhaoDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, 9300 Campus Point Drive, #7220, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. Electronic address: bez013@ucsd.edu.
Luis C Cajas-MonsonDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, 9300 Campus Point Drive, #7220, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Sonia RamamoorthyDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, 9300 Campus Point Drive, #7220, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

San Diego Biomedical Informatics Education & Research (SABER)T15LM011271 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHAMIM NEMATI · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
NLM NIH HHS T15 LM011271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical malpractice is a source of stress and cost to physicians. Little is known about how it impacts resident physicians.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Comparative Benchmarking System between 2007 and 2016. We also surveyed surgery residents at our institution regarding malpractice in training.

results4% of cases identified a resident physician and 32% involved a surgical specialty. Common allegations were "improper performance of surgery" and "improper management of surgical patient". 1 case attributed supervision as the major allegation but supervision was a contributing factor in 26% of cases. 18% of cases named a resident as a defendant. Most residents correctly answered that they can be defendants, agreed that a medico-legal curriculum is at least "moderately important", but had "poor" to "terrible" malpractice knowledge.

conclusionsA significant number of medical malpractice claims involve resident physicians as a responsible party. Though universally recognized as important, medico-legal training in surgical residency is often lacking.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceInternship and ResidencyCompensation and RedressHumansMalpracticePhysiciansRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID30172360
PMCPMC6322954
OpenAlexW2888646912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.