ArticleAmerican heart journal2018
International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness with Medical and Invasive Approaches-Chronic Kidney Disease (ISCHEMIA-CKD): Rationale and design.
Article in American heart journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01985360 (International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness With Medical and Invasive Approaches-Chronic Kidney Disease Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness With Medical and Invasive Approaches-Chronic Kidney Disease Trial
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Coronary perforation incidence, outcomes and temporal trends (COPIT): a systematic review and meta-analysis.Open heart · 2022Pooled it
- Association of prediabetes with clinical outcomes in patients with chronic coronary syndrome: a post hoc analysis of the ISCHEMIA and ISCHEMIA-CKD trials.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024Trial
- Cause-Specific Mortality in Patients With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease in the ISCHEMIA-CKD Trial.JACC. Cardiovascular interventions · 2023Trial
- Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy Attainment and Outcomes in Dialysis-Requiring Versus Nondialysis Chronic Kidney Disease in the ISCHEMIA-CKD Trial.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2022Trial
- Cardiovascular and Renal Implications of Myocardial Infarction in the ISCHEMIA-CKD Trial.Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions · 2022Trial
- Dialysis Initiation in Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease and Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease in ISCHEMIA-CKD.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022Trial
- Predictors of outcome in the ISCHEMIA-CKD trial: Anatomy versus ischemia.American heart journal · 2022Trial
- Kidney Transplant List Status and Outcomes in the ISCHEMIA-CKD Trial.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2021Trial
- Management of Coronary Disease in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease.The New England journal of medicine · 2020Trial
- Health Status after Invasive or Conservative Care in Coronary and Advanced Kidney Disease.The New England journal of medicine · 2020Trial
- Whole blood epigenomic and transcriptomic characterization identifies vulnerable molecular subtypes of chronic coronary disease.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Guideline-directed medical therapy in Polish patients with chronic coronary syndrome and advanced chronic kidney disease: insights from the ISCHEMIA-CKD trial.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026Article
- Multinational Real-World Practice Patterns in the Use of Antithrombotic Therapy Among Patients on Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis.Kidney medicine · 2026Article
- Association between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Long-Term Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Acute Myocardial Infarction.Cardiorenal medicine · 2026Article
- Comparison of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in NSTEMI Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Observational
- Article
- Cardiovascular disease risk assessment, exercise training, and management of complications in patients with chronic kidney disease.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2025Review
- Body Mass Index and Clinical and Health Status Outcomes in Chronic Coronary Disease and Advanced Kidney Disease in the ISCHEMIA-CKD Trial.The American journal of medicine · 2024Article
- Biomarkers and cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary disease in the ISCHEMIA Trials.American heart journal · 2023Article
- Coronary Artery Disease in CKD-G5D Patients: An Update.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and stable ischemic heart disease are at markedly increased risk of cardiovascular events. Prior trials comparing a strategy of optimal medical therapy (OMT) with or without revascularization have largely excluded patients with advanced CKD. Whether a routine invasive approach when compared with a conservative strategy is beneficial in such patients is unknown.
methodsISCHEMIA-CKD is a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-funded randomized trial designed to determine the comparative effectiveness of an initial invasive strategy (cardiac catheterization and optimal revascularization [percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery, if suitable] plus OMT) versus a conservative strategy (OMT alone, with cardiac catheterization and revascularization [percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery, if suitable] reserved for failure of OMT) on long-term clinical outcomes in 777 patients with advanced CKD (defined as those with estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min/1.73m
conclusionsISCHEMIA-CKD will determine whether an initial invasive management strategy improves clinical outcomes when added to OMT in patients with advanced CKD and stable ischemic heart disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.