Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30172069›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2019

Loss of sterol metabolic homeostasis triggers inflammasomes - how and why.

Eric V Dang, Jason G Cyster

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Desmosterol suppresses macrophage inflammasome activation and protects against vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Systemic autoinflammatory diseases.Journal of autoimmunity · 2020
    Review
  18. Stimulation ofFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric V DangDepartment of Biophysics and Biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: eric.dang@ucsf.edu.
Jason G CysterHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: jason.cyster@ucsf.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
B LYMPHOCYTE MIGRATION AND HOMEOSTASISR01AI040098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jason G Cyster · 1997 to 2026
$7.0M
Beta Lymphocyte Migration and HomeostasisR37AI040098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 2002 to 2011
$3.2M
Dissecting the contribution of SREBPs and lipid biosynthesis to inflammasome functionF30AI120527 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DANG, ERIC VAN · 2015 to 2017
$71k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS F30 AI120527NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040098NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI040098NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper regulation of sterol biosynthesis is critical for eukaryotic cellular homeostasis. Cholesterol and isoprenoids serve key roles in eukaryotic cells by regulating membrane fluidity and correct localization of proteins. It is becoming increasingly appreciated that dysregulated sterol metabolism engages pathways that lead to inflammation. Of particular importance are inflammasomes, which are multiplatform protein complexes that activate caspase-1 in order to process the pro-inflammatory and pyrogenic cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. In this review, we highlight recent research that links altered sterol biosynthetic pathway activity to inflammasome activation. We discuss how clues from human genetics have led to new insights into how alterations in isoprenoid biosynthesis connect to inflammation. We also discuss new mechanisms that show how macrophage cholesterol buildup can lead to inflammasome activation.

Indexed as

InflammationAnimalsCaspase 1HomeostasisHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMacrophagesMetabolic DiseasesPyroptosisSterolsCaspase 1InflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaSterols

Identifiers

PMID30172069
PMCPMC6395542
OpenAlexW2889028407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.