Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30171289›Full record

ArticleDer Orthopade2018

Lumbar disc herniation treated by microendoscopic discectomy : Prognostic predictors of long-term postoperative outcome.

Xin Hong, Rui Shi, Yun-Tao Wang, Lei Liu, Jun-Ping Bao, Xiao-Tao Wu

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Orthopade, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05190289 (The Relationship Between Paraspinal Muscle Degeneration and Bone Mass and Clinical Outcomes After Surgery in Patients With Lumbar Degenerative Diseases), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05190289 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Relationship Between Paraspinal Muscle Degeneration and Bone Mass and Clinical Outcomes After Surgery in Patients With Lumbar Degenerative Diseases

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University Third HospitalRan2021 to 2022Enrolled600ConditionsDegenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis, Degenerative ScoliosisArmsPre-existing degenerative factors of paraspinal muscles and bone mass
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effect of symptom duration on the outcomes of lumbar discectomy for radicular pain secondary to lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. [Lumbar disc herniation].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  12. Predictive value of lncRNA ZFAS1 in patients with lumbar disc degeneration.American journal of translational research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin HongSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Rui ShiSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yun-Tao WangSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lei LiuSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jun-Ping BaoSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Tao WuSpine Surgery Center, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, 87 Dingjiaqiao, 210009, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. wuxiaotaospine@seu.edu.cn.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMicroendoscopic discectomy (MED) is becoming an established and effective minimally invasive surgical method for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH); however, the absence of prognostic factors for long-term outcomes after MED results in a lack of specific criteria for appropriate patient selection. Therefore, we evaluated the long-term outcomes and associated predictors in patients who underwent MED for LDH. MATERIAL AND

methodsBaseline and follow-up data for 664 LDH patients who suffered from sciatica and underwent primary MED were reviewed retrospectively. Variables at baseline that were analyzed as potential prognostic factors included sociodemographic characteristics, clinical findings, and imaging features. Follow-up data including improvements in the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), postoperative low back pain (LBP), reoperation, and excellent/good results according to the modified MacNab criteria were set as outcome variables for univariate and further multivariate logistic regression analyses.

resultsThe mean follow-up period was 63.8 ± 20.0 months (range 24-96 months). On average, sufficient improvements in both the VAS score (72.8%) and ODI (63.4%) were observed. In addition, a low postoperative LBP rate (23.9%), low reoperation rate (7.1%), and high rate of excellent/good clinical outcomes (89.9%) were achieved. A multivariate analysis indicated that older age, shorter disease duration, higher preoperative VAS score, lower preoperative ODI, shorter surgical time, lower severity of disc and adjacent disc degeneration, and lower severity of lumbar multifidus atrophy contributed to superior clinical outcomes.

conclusionExcellent long-term outcomes after primary MED were achieved and specific sociodemographic, clinical, and imaging variables were identified as prognostic factors that can be used to guide patient selection and clinical decision making.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDiskectomyEndoscopyFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVisual Analog ScaleLow back painMinimally invasive surgeryRetrospective studySurgical proceduresVisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID30171289
OpenAlexW2889367166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.