Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30171168›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Mid-level visual features underlie the high-level categorical organization of the ventral stream.

Bria Long, Chen-Ping Yu, Talia Konkle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Natural Scene and Object Perception Based on Statistical Image Features: Psychophysics and EEG.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  19. Responses of neurons in macaque V4 to object and texture images.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  20. Review

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bria LongDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138; brialorelle@gmail.com.
Chen-Ping YuDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Talia KonkleDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human object-selective cortex shows a large-scale organization characterized by the high-level properties of both animacy and object size. To what extent are these neural responses explained by primitive perceptual features that distinguish animals from objects and big objects from small objects? To address this question, we used a texture synthesis algorithm to create a class of stimuli-texforms-which preserve some mid-level texture and form information from objects while rendering them unrecognizable. We found that unrecognizable texforms were sufficient to elicit the large-scale organizations of object-selective cortex along the entire ventral pathway. Further, the structure in the neural patterns elicited by texforms was well predicted by curvature features and by intermediate layers of a deep convolutional neural network, supporting the mid-level nature of the representations. These results provide clear evidence that a substantial portion of ventral stream organization can be accounted for by coarse texture and form information without requiring explicit recognition of intact objects.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAdultBrain MappingFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHealthy VolunteersHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationVisual CortexVisual PathwaysYoung Adultdeep neural networksfMRImid-level featuresobject recognitionventral stream organization

Identifiers

PMID30171168
PMCPMC6156638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.