Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30170813›Full record

ArticleImmunity2018

Lung γδ T Cells Mediate Protective Responses during Neonatal Influenza Infection that Are Associated with Type 2 Immunity.

Xi-Zhi J Guo, Pradyot Dash, Jeremy Chase Crawford, E Kaitlynn Allen, Anthony E Zamora, David F Boyd, Susu Duan, Resha Bajracharya, Walid A Awad, Nopporn Apiwattanakul and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Revisiting T Cells in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2024
    Review
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  19. iScience · 2024
    Article
  20. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xi-Zhi J GuoDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA; Integrated Biomedical Sciences Program, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Pradyot DashDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Jeremy Chase CrawfordDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
E Kaitlynn AllenDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Anthony E ZamoraDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
David F BoydDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Susu DuanDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Resha BajracharyaDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Walid A AwadDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Nopporn ApiwattanakulDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
Peter VogelVeterinary Pathology Core, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Thirumala-Devi KannegantiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Paul G ThomasDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA; Integrated Biomedical Sciences Program, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. Electronic address: paul.thomas@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USMahidol University · TH

Funding

A protective role for gamma delta T cells in respiratory infectionR01AI121832 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI THOMAS, PAUL G. · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400006CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compared to adults, infants suffer higher rates of hospitalization, severe clinical complications, and mortality due to influenza infection. We found that γδ T cells protected neonatal mice against mortality during influenza infection. γδ T cell deficiency did not alter viral clearance or interferon-γ production. Instead, neonatal influenza infection induced the accumulation of interleukin-17A (IL-17A)-producing γδ T cells, which was associated with IL-33 production by lung epithelial cells. Neonates lacking IL-17A-expressing γδ T cells or Il33 had higher mortality upon influenza infection. γδ T cells and IL-33 promoted lung infiltration of group 2 innate lymphoid cells and regulatory T cells, resulting in increased amphiregulin secretion and tissue repair. In influenza-infected children, IL-17A, IL-33, and amphiregulin expression were correlated, and increased IL-17A levels in nasal aspirates were associated with better clinical outcomes. Our results indicate that γδ T cells are required in influenza-infected neonates to initiate protective immunity and mediate lung homeostasis.

Indexed as

AdultAmphiregulinAnimalsCells, CulturedChildHumansImmunityInfant, NewbornInfluenza A virusInfluenza, HumanInterleukin-17Interleukin-33LungMiceOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsPrognosisAmphiregulinInterleukin-17Interleukin-33Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaamphiregulinchildrenIL-17AIL-33neonatal influenza infectiontype 2 immunityγδ T cells

Identifiers

PMID30170813
PMCPMC6345262
OpenAlexW2889115052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.