Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30170548›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2018

Common FTO rs9939609 variant and risk of type 2 diabetes in Palestine.

Anas Sabarneh, Suheir Ereqat, Stéphane Cauchi, Omar AbuShamma, Mohammad Abdelhafez, Murad Ibrahim, Abdelmajeed Nasereddin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The CommonNutrients · 2026
    Article
  3. Exploring the Association ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  4. FTO in health and disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The role of mFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  7. Detailed resume of RNA mActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of FTO and MC4R Polymorphisms in Escalating Obesity and Their Indirect Association With Risk of T2D in Indian Population.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
  12. Association between inflammatory obesity phenotypes, FTO-rs9939609, and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. RNACell & bioscience · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anas SabarnehBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis-East Jerusalem, Palestine.
Suheir EreqatBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis-East Jerusalem, Palestine. sereqat@staff.alquds.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3706-5732
Stéphane CauchiCNRS, UMR8204, Lille, France.
Omar AbuShammaBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis-East Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammad AbdelhafezBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Abu Dis-East Jerusalem, Palestine.
Murad IbrahimMicrobiology and immunology Department-Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University-Palestine, Abu Dis-East Jerusalem, Palestine.
Abdelmajeed NasereddinAl-Quds Nutrition and Health Research Institute - Faculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University-Palestine, Abu Dis-Jerusalem, Palestine.
Al-Quds University · PSCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic and environmental factors play a crucial role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. This study aimed to investigate the association of the fat-mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) rs9939609 variant with T2DM and body mass index (BMI) among Palestinian population.

methodsA total of 399 subjects were recruited, of whom 281 were type 2 diabetic patients and 118 normoglycemic subjects. All of them were unrelated, aged > 40 years and recruited within the period 2016-2017. The A allele of FTO rs9939609 was identified by PCR-RFLP.

resultsSignificant association of the minor allele A of FTO rs9939609 and T2DM risk was observed with an allelic odd ratio of 1.92 (95% CI [1.09-3.29], p = 0.02) adjusted for age and gender, this association partly attenuated when adjusted for BMI with OR of 1.84, (95%CI [1.04-3.05], p = 0.03). Stratified data by glycemic status across FTO genotypes showed that A allele was marginally associated with increased BMI among diabetic group (p = 0.057) but not in control group (p = 0.7). Moreover, no significant association was observed between FTO genotypes and covariates of age, gender, T2DM complications or any tested metabolic trait in both diabetic and nondiabetic individuals (p > 0.05).

conclusionsThe variant rs9939609 of the FTO gene was associated with T2DM in Palestine. This is the first study conducted on this gene in the Palestinian population and provides valuable information for comparison with other ethnic groups. Further analysis with larger sample size is required to elucidate the role of this variant on the predisposition to increased BMI in Palestinians.

Indexed as

AllelesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOArabsBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRiskAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanBMIFTOPalestiners9939609 variantT2DM

Identifiers

PMID30170548
PMCPMC6119238
OpenAlexW2888788777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.