Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30170544›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

Patient experiences of a lifestyle program for metabolic syndrome offered in family medicine clinics: a mixed methods study.

Jennifer Klein, Paula Brauer, Dawna Royall, Maya Israeloff-Smith, Doug Klein, Angelo Tremblay, Rupinder Dhaliwal, Caroline Rheaume, David M Mutch, Khursheed Jeejeebhoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Systematic Review of Patient Preferences and Experiences Regarding Dietetic Outpatient Care.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Beneficial self-management support and user involvement in Healthy Life Centres-A qualitative interview study in persons afflicted by overweight or obesity.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jennifer KleinGlenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, Canada.
Paula BrauerDepartment of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Dawna RoyallDepartment of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Maya Israeloff-SmithDepartment of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Doug KleinDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. douglask@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7039-9203
Angelo TremblayDepartment of Kinesiology, Laval University, Quebec City, Canada.
Rupinder DhaliwalMetabolic Syndrome Canada, Kingston, Canada.
Caroline RheaumeDepartment of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Quebec City, Canada.
David M MutchDepartment of Human Health & Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Khursheed JeejeebhoyDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient perspectives on new programs to manage metabolic syndrome (MetS) are critical to evaluate for possible implementation in the primary healthcare system. Participants' perspectives were sought for the Canadian Health Advanced by Nutrition and Graded Exercise (CHANGE) study, which enrolled 293 participants, and demonstrated 19% reversal of MetS after 1 year. The main purpose of this study was to examine participants' perceptions of their experiences with the CHANGE program, enablers and barriers to change.

methodsA convergent parallel mixed methods design combined patients' perspectives collected by questionnaires (n = 164), with insights from focus groups (n = 41) from three sites across Canada. Qualitative data were thematically analyzed using interpretative description. Insights were organized within a socio-ecologic framework.

resultsKey aspects identified by participants included intra-individual factors (personal agency, increased time availability), inter-individual factors (trust, social aspects) and organizational factors (increased mental health support, tailored programs).

conclusionResults revealed participants' overall support for the CHANGE program, especially the importance of an extended program under the guidance of a family physician along with a skilled and supportive team. Team delivery of a lifestyle program in primary care or family medicine clinics is a complex intervention and use of a mixed methods design was helpful for exploring patient experiences and key issues on enablers and barriers to health behavior change.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthDiet TherapyExerciseFamily PracticeAgedCanadaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLife StyleMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30170544
PMCPMC6119314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.