Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30169884›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2019

Salience-Default Mode Functional Network Connectivity Linked to Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia.

Stephanie M Hare, Judith M Ford, Daniel H Mathalon, Eswar Damaraju, Juan Bustillo, Aysenil Belger, Hyo Jong Lee, Bryon A Mueller, Kelvin O Lim, Gregory G Brown and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 65 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Connectome-based predictive modeling of early and chronic psychosis symptoms.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Stephanie M HareNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Judith M FordPsychiatry Service, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA.
Daniel H MathalonPsychiatry Service, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA.
Eswar DamarajuThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM.
Juan BustilloDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Aysenil BelgerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Hyo Jong LeeDivision of Computer Science and Engineering, CAIIT, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Bryon A MuellerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Kelvin O LimDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Gregory G BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Adrian PredaDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Theo G M van ErpDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Steven G PotkinDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Vince D CalhounThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM.
Jessica A TurnerNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

FUNCTION BIRNU24RR021992 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI POTKIN, STEVEN G · 2006 to 2010
$25.0M
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
Mining the Genomewide Scan: Genetic Profiles of Structural Loss in Schizophrenia: AD/ADRD supplementR01MH094524 · NIMH · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, TURNER, JESS · 2012 to 2021
$6.3M
Male/Female differences in psychosis and mood disorders:Dynamic imaging-genomic models for characterizing and predicting psychosis and mood dR01MH118695 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS U24 RR021992NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094524NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a complex, debilitating mental disorder characterized by wide-ranging symptoms including delusions, hallucinations (so-called positive symptoms), and impaired motor and speech/language production (so-called negative symptoms). Salience-monitoring theorists propose that abnormal functional communication between the salience network (SN) and default mode network (DMN) begets positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, yet prior studies have predominately reported links between disrupted SN/DMN functional communication and positive symptoms. It remains unclear whether disrupted SN/DMN functional communication explains (1) solely positive symptoms or (2) both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. To address this question, we incorporate time-lag-shifted functional network connectivity (FNC) analyses that explored coherence of the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging signal of 3 networks (anterior DMN, posterior DMN, and SN) with fixed time lags introduced between network time series (1 TR = 2 s; 2 TR = 4 s). Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that severity of disordered thought and attentional deficits were negatively associated with 2 TR-shifted FNC between anterior DMN and posterior DMN. Meanwhile, severity of flat affect and bizarre behavior were positively associated with 1 TR-shifted FNC between anterior DMN and SN. These results provide support favoring the hypothesis that lagged SN/DMN functional communication is associated with both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetSchizophreniadefault mode networkICAnegative symptomspositive symptomsresting-state fMRIsalience network

Identifiers

PMID30169884
PMCPMC6581131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.