Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30169506›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Sexual dysfunction in Spanish women with breast cancer.

Ana Isabel Cobo-Cuenca, Noelia María Martín-Espinosa, Antonio Sampietro-Crespo, María Aurora Rodríguez-Borrego, Juan Manuel Carmona-Torres

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06458764 (SEXCHECK - Sexual Dysfunction Check-up in Premenopausal Breast Cancer Survivors Taking Endocrine Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06458764 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

SEXCHECK - Sexual Dysfunction Check-up in Premenopausal Breast Cancer Survivors Taking Endocrine Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorCandiolo Cancer Institute - IRCCSRan2023 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsBreast Cancer Female, Sexual Dysfunction, Premenopausal Breast CancerArmsQuestionnaire
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Sexual dysfunction in women with breast cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Sexual Dysfunction in Women with Cancer: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. Sexual Function in Women with Breast Cancer: An Evidence Map of Observational Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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  16. Exploring the relationship between sexual function, sense of coherence, and well-being in a sample of Iranian breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana Isabel Cobo-CuencaDepartamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, E.U. Enfermería y Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha (UCLM), Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7873-3835
Noelia María Martín-EspinosaDepartamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, E.U. Enfermería y Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha (UCLM), Toledo, Spain.
Antonio Sampietro-CrespoHospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain.
María Aurora Rodríguez-BorregoInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5677-0165
Juan Manuel Carmona-TorresDepartamento de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Terapia Ocupacional, E.U. Enfermería y Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha (UCLM), Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7781-872X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether there are changes in sexuality after breast cancer, to better understand the sexual function of women with breast cancer, and to investigate the potential relationship between sexual dysfunction and socio-demographic and clinical variables.

methodsA cross-sectional study. This study included 514 women with breast cancer between 21- and 66-years-old. The cases were gathered between June 2016 and January 2017. The instruments used were the questionnaire on Women's Sexual Function and a questionnaire to collect socio-demographic and clinical data.

resultsThe average age (± standard deviation, SD) of participants was 46.34 ± 8.28 years. Their average age at date of diagnosis was 42.26 ± 8.56 years, and the average time suffering from cancer was 4.05 ± 5.23 years. There were significant differences (p = 0.002) in the presence of sexual dysfunction before (32.1%) and after (91.2%) cancer. The primary sexual dysfunctions were due to penetration pain (50.6%), lubrication (50.6%), dysfunctional desire (44.6%), and dysfunctional excitement (44.6%). Two-thirds of participants were satisfied with their sexual relations. The women who presented most sexual dysfunction were those that had a bilateral mastectomy (p = 0.009) and those who received chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormonal-therapy (p < 0.001).

conclusionSexual function was changed in women with breast cancer. The main problems included penetration pain, desire, lubrication, and dysfunctional excitement. It is important that Health professionals recognize which circumstances influence the sexual function of women with breast cancer and to make interventions that facilitate sexual adjustment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSexual Dysfunctions, PsychologicalSexualitySpainYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30169506
PMCPMC6118366

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.