Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30169355›Full record

ArticleOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry2018

Peripheral Prisms Improve Obstacle Detection during Simulated Walking for Patients with Left Hemispatial Neglect and Hemianopia.

Kevin E Houston, Alex R Bowers, Eli Peli, Russell L Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pilot study of a pedestrian collision detection test for a multisite trial of field expansion devices for hemianopia.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effects of Perceptual-motor Training on Collision Judgments with Peripheral Prism Expanded Vision.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Update on the Clinical Approach to Spatial Neglect.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin E HoustonSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alex R BowersSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts.
Eli PeliSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts.
Russell L WoodsSchepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Mass Eye and Ear-Vision Clinical Scientist Development ProgramK12EY016335 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Reza Dana · 2004 to 2026
$12.3M
NEI NIH HHS K12 EY016335NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceThe first report on the use of peripheral prisms (p-prisms) for patients with left neglect and homonymous visual field defects (HVFDs). PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate if patients with left hemispatial neglect and HVFDs benefit from p-prisms to expand the visual field and improve obstacle detection.

methodsPatients (24 with HVFDs, 10 of whom had left neglect) viewed an animated, virtual, shopping mall corridor and reported if they would have collided with a human obstacle that appeared at various offsets up to 13.5° from their simulated walking path. There were 40 obstacle presentations on each side, with and without p-prisms. No training with p-prisms was provided, and gaze was fixed at the center of expansion.

resultsDetection on the side of the HVFD improved significantly with p-prisms in both groups, from 26 to 92% in the left-neglect group and 43 to 98% in the non-neglect group (both P < .001). There was a tendency for greater improvement in the neglect patients with p-prisms. For collision judgments, both groups exhibited a large increase in perceived collisions on the side of the HVFD with the prisms (P < .001), with no difference between the groups (P = .93). Increased perceived collisions represent a wider perceived safety margin on the side of the HVFD.

conclusionsWithin the controlled conditions of this simulated, collision judgment task, patients with left neglect responded well to initial application of p-prisms exhibiting improved detection and wider safety margins on the side of the HVFD that did not differ from non-neglect patients. Further study of p-prisms for neglect patients in free-gaze conditions after extended wear and in real-world mobility tasks is clearly warranted.

Indexed as

EyeglassesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHemianopsiaHumansJudgmentMaleMiddle AgedPerceptual DisordersVision, LowVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30169355
PMCPMC6260797
OpenAlexW2888867777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.