Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30167860›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2018

Beta-glucan-induced inflammatory monocytes mediate antitumor efficacy in the murine lung.

Matthew P Alexander, Steven N Fiering, Gary R Ostroff, Robert A Cramer, David W Mullins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Health and Clinical Benefits of Medicinal Fungi.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2023
    Article
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  19. Yeast-Derived β-Glucan in Cancer: Novel Uses of a Traditional Therapeutic.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew P AlexanderDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4124-2834
Steven N FieringDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-974X
Gary R OstroffProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4202-4556
Robert A CramerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5503-5006
David W MullinsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA. david.w.mullins@dartmouth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-350X
Dartmouth College · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Center for Molecular, Cellular, and Translational ImmunologyP30GM103415 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, WILLIAM R · 2012 to 2015
$4.7M
Combinational Therapy of Melanoma using T Cells and site-specific ImmunomodulatorsR03CA188418 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MULLINS, DAVID W. · 2015 to 2016
$162k
NCI NIH HHS P30CA023108NCI NIH HHS R03 CA188418NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103415NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM103415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Glucan is a naturally occurring glucose polysaccharide with immunostimulatory activity in both infection and malignancy. β-Glucan's antitumor effects have been attributed to the enhancement of complement receptor 3-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, as well as modulation of suppressive and stimulatory myeloid subsets, which in turn enhances antitumor T cell immunity. In the present study, we demonstrate antitumor efficacy of yeast-derived β-glucan particles (YGP) in a model of metastatic-like melanoma in the lung, through a mechanism that is independent of previously reported β-glucan-mediated antitumor pathways. Notably, efficacy is independent of adaptive immunity, but requires inflammatory monocytes. YGP-activated monocytes mediated direct cytotoxicity against tumor cells in vitro, and systemic YGP treatment upregulated inflammatory mediators, including TNFα, M-CSF, and CCL2, in the lungs. Collectively, these studies identify a novel role for inflammatory monocytes in β-glucan-mediated antitumor efficacy, and expand the understanding of how this immunomodulator can be used to generate beneficial immune responses against metastatic disease.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsbeta-GlucansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInflammation MediatorsLung NeoplasmsMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesReceptors, CCR2T-LymphocytesTumor Cells, CulturedAdjuvants, Immunologicbeta-GlucansCcr2 protein, mouseHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInflammation MediatorsReceptors, CCR2Anti-tumorBeta-glucanCytotoxicityImmune therapyInflammatory monocytes

Identifiers

PMID30167860
PMCPMC11028371
OpenAlexW2888613345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.