Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30166986›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Transforming Growth Factor Beta Signaling in Dendritic Cells Is Required for Immunotolerance to Sperm in the Epididymis.

Fernando Pierucci-Alves, Monica T Midura-Kiela, Sherry D Fleming, Bruce D Schultz, Pawel R Kiela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Depletion of CX3CR1Mucosal immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Immune Regulation in the Testis and Epididymis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Role of Mononuclear Phagocytes in the Testes and Epididymis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fernando Pierucci-AlvesDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States.
Monica T Midura-KielaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Sherry D FlemingDivision of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States.
Bruce D SchultzDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States.
Pawel R KielaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUSAN J. BROWN · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
Modulation of dendritic cell function in the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesR01DK109711 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GHISHAN, FAYEZ KHALAF, KIELA, PAWEL R · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109711NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epididymis exhibits a less restrictive physical blood-tissue barrier than the testis and, while numerous immunosuppressive factors have been identified in the latter, no mechanisms for epididymal immunotolerance have been identified to date. Therefore, data are currently insufficient to explain how the immune system tolerates the extremely large load of novel antigens expressed on sperm, which become present in the male body after puberty, i.e., long after central tolerance was established. This study tested the hypothesis that transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling in dendritic cells (DCs) is required for immunotolerance to sperm located in the epididymis, and that male mice lacking TGFβ signaling in DCs would develop severe epididymal inflammation. To test this, we employed adult

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceSignal TransductionAnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityDendritic CellsEpididymisGene Expression ProfilingImmunohistochemistryLeukocytosisMaleMiceMice, TransgenicSpermatozoaSperm MaturationTranscriptomeAutoantibodiesTransforming Growth Factor betaautoimmunitydendritic cellsinfertilitysperm tolerancetransforming growth factor

Identifiers

PMID30166986
PMCPMC6105693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.