Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30166454›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2018

Endolysosomal degradation of Tau and its role in glucocorticoid-driven hippocampal malfunction.

João Vaz-Silva, Patrícia Gomes, Qi Jin, Mei Zhu, Viktoriya Zhuravleva, Sebastian Quintremil, Torcato Meira, Joana Silva, Chrysoula Dioli, Carina Soares-Cunha and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

João Vaz-SilvaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0007-4248
Patrícia GomesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Qi JinDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mei ZhuDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Viktoriya ZhuravlevaDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sebastian QuintremilDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1319-476X
Torcato MeiraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Joana SilvaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Chrysoula DioliLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2387-0258
Carina Soares-CunhaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Nikolaos P DaskalakisDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Nuno SousaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Ioannis SotiropoulosLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0115-0038
Clarissa L WaitesDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA cw2622@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4263-5576
Clinical Academic Center of Braga · PTColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Uncovering the Roles of Ubiquitination and the ESCRT Pathway in Degradative Sorting of SV Proteins.R01NS080967 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAITES, CLARISSA LEIGH · 2013 to 2023
$3.8M
High-throughput screening platform for discovery of fluorescent synaptic markersR21MH104803 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAITES, CLARISSA LEIGH · 2014 to 2015
$440k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH104803NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging studies implicate Tau as an essential mediator of neuronal atrophy and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the factors that precipitate Tau dysfunction in AD are poorly understood. Chronic environmental stress and elevated glucocorticoids (GC), the major stress hormones, are associated with increased risk of AD and have been shown to trigger intracellular Tau accumulation and downstream Tau-dependent neuronal dysfunction. However, the mechanisms through which stress and GC disrupt Tau clearance and degradation in neurons remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that Tau undergoes degradation via endolysosomal sorting in a pathway requiring the small GTPase Rab35 and the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery. Furthermore, we find that GC impair Tau degradation by decreasing Rab35 levels, and that AAV-mediated expression of Rab35 in the hippocampus rescues GC-induced Tau accumulation and related neurostructural deficits. These studies indicate that the Rab35/ESCRT pathway is essential for Tau clearance and part of the mechanism through which GC precipitate brain pathology.

Indexed as

ProteolysisAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCell Line, TumorCognitive DysfunctionDependovirusEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportEndosomesGlucocorticoidsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansLysosomesNeuronsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGlucocorticoidsMapt protein, ratRab35 protein, ratrab GTP-Binding Proteinstau ProteinsendolysosomalESCRTglucocorticoidRab35Tau

Identifiers

PMID30166454
PMCPMC6187216
OpenAlexW2889255537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.