Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30166237›Full record

ArticleExplore (New York, N.Y.)

Feeling Loved: A Novel Brief Self-Report Health Measure.

Bruce Barrett, Daniel Muller, Supriya Hayer, Tola Ewers, Joseph Chase, Jodi H Barnet, Roger Brown

Abstract readLetterValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Explore (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Loving Others: The Impact of Compassionate Love on Later-Life Psychological Well-being.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mindful Eco-Wellness: Steps Toward Personal and Planetary Health.Global advances in integrative medicine and health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bruce BarrettDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA. Electronic address: bruce.barrett@fammed.wisc.edu.
Daniel MullerDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.
Supriya HayerDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.
Tola EwersDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.
Joseph ChaseDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.
Jodi H BarnetDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.
Roger BrownDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, University of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, 1100 Delaplaine Court, Madison, WI 53715, USA.

Funding

Meditation and Exercise for Preventing Acute Respiratory Infection (MEPARI-2)R01AT006970 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARRETT, BRUCE P · 2012 to 2016
$3.7M
Research Training in Complementary and Alternative MedicineT32AT006956 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARRETT, BRUCE P · 2011 to 2017
$1.5M
Mentoring and research in patient-oriented medicineK24AT006543 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARRETT, BRUCE P · 2012 to 2016
$818k
NCCIH NIH HHS K24 AT006543NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT006970NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT006956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThere is need for a short validated self-report instrument for assessing the feeling of being loved. The Feeling Loved instrument asks: "Do you feel loved?" and "How loved do you feel?" as well as "Do you love yourself?" and "How much do you love yourself?" with 100 mm visual analogue scales assessing the continuous response options.

objectiveTo assess convergent and discriminant validity and to explore psychometric structure for this novel self-report measure.

designConvergent validity comparators include: general mental health, perceived social support, perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and positive/negative emotion. Discriminant validity comparators include: gender, age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and body mass index. Latent class analysis techniques explore psychometric structure.

settingBaseline evaluation for a randomized controlled trial.

participantsCommunity-recruited adults in Madison, Wisconsin.

interventionThis validation study is based on pre-intervention data.

main outcome measuresStrength of correlation with comparators is used to assess convergence and discrimination. Goodness-of-fit indicators assess latent class models.

resultsOf n = 412 respondents, 92% answered positively to both Yes/No questions, and 59% self-rated ≥75/100 on both 0-to-100 VAS scales. Supporting convergent validity, highly significant (p < 0.001) Spearman's rho=ρ correlations of a summed Feeling Loved score were: mental health (ρ = 0.49); social support (ρ = 0.46); perceived stress (ρ = -0.46), depressive symptoms (ρ = -0.31), and both positive (ρ = 0.50) and negative (ρ = -0.43) emotion. Significant associations were also found for personality indicators. Supporting discriminant validity, Feeling Loved scores did not correlate significantly with physical health (ρ = -0.08), body mass index (ρ = 0.01), age (ρ = 0.06), or income (ρ = 0.07) (p values all ≥ 0.12). Latent class analysis models suggested a 3-class structure, with strong goodness-of-fit indicators.

Indexed as

EmotionsLoveSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPersonalityPsychometricsSelf ReportSocial SupportWisconsinConstruct validityLoveMental healthSocial supportSurveys and questionnairesValidation

Identifiers

PMID30166237
PMCPMC6339840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.