Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30165914›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS2018

Effects of Sleep Health on Cognitive Function in HIV+ and HIV- Adults.

Zanjbeel Mahmood, Andrea Hammond, Rodolfo A Nunez, Michael R Irwin, April D Thames

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Sleep, Prospective Memory, and Immune Status among People Living with HIV.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zanjbeel Mahmood1Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences,University of California Los Angeles,California.ORCID 0000-0003-1979-4077
Andrea Hammond1Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences,University of California Los Angeles,California.
Rodolfo A Nunez1Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences,University of California Los Angeles,California.
Michael R Irwin1Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences,University of California Los Angeles,California.
April D Thames1Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences,University of California Los Angeles,California.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Neurobehavioral and Functional Consequences of HIV in African AmericansK23MH095661 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THAMES, APRIL D · 2012 to 2016
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH095661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPeople living with HIV (PLWH) are more likely to report sleep difficulties and cognitive deficits. While cognitive impairment associated with sleep problems have been found in healthy and medical populations, less is known about the effects of poor sleep health (SH) on cognition among PLWH. This study examined differences in cognitive performance among participants classified based upon their HIV status and reported SH.

methodsOne hundred sixteen (N=116) adults recruited from the Greater Los Angeles community were administered a comprehensive cognitive test battery and completed a questionnaire about SH. Participants were classified into the following HIV/SH groups: [HIV+/good sleep health (SH+; n=34); HIV-/SH+ (n=32); HIV-/poor sleep health (SH-; n=18) and HIV+/SH- (n=32)].

resultsFor both HIV+ and HIV- individuals, poor SH was associated with lower cognitive performance, with the domains of learning and memory driving the overall relationship. The HIV+/SH- group had poorer scores in domains of learning and memory compared to the SH+ groups. Additionally, the HIV-/SH- group demonstrated poorer learning compared to the HIV-/SH+ group.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that sleep problems within medical populations are relevant to cognitive functioning, highlighting the clinical and scientific importance of monitoring sleep health and cognition to help identify individuals at greatest risk of poor health outcomes. Longitudinal investigations using both objective and subjective measures of sleep are needed to determine the robustness of the current findings and the enduring effects of poor SH in the context of chronic disease. (JINS, 2018, 24, 1038-1046).

Indexed as

CognitionHIV SeronegativitySleepAdultCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHealth StatusHIV SeropositivityHumansLearningMaleMemoryMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsSleep Wake DisordersSocioeconomic FactorsChronic diseaseCognitionHIVLearningMemorySleep health

Identifiers

PMID30165914
PMCPMC6237632
OpenAlexW2889442572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.