Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30161220›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

No major role for rare plectin variants in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.

Edgar T Hoorntje, Anna Posafalvi, Petros Syrris, K Joeri van der Velde, Marieke C Bolling, Alexandros Protonotarios, Ludolf G Boven, Nuria Amat-Codina, Judith A Groeneweg, Arthur A Wilde and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Edgar T HoorntjeDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8326-7717
Anna PosafalviDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Petros SyrrisCentre for Heart Muscle Disease, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2363-8758
K Joeri van der VeldeDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0934-8375
Marieke C BollingDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Alexandros ProtonotariosCentre for Heart Muscle Disease, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8595-7212
Ludolf G BovenDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Nuria Amat-CodinaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America.
Judith A GroenewegDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Arthur A WildeHeart Centre, Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Nara SobreiraDepartment of Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America.
Hugh CalkinsDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America.
Richard N W HauerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Marcel F JonkmanDepartment of Dermatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
William J McKennaCentre for Heart Muscle Disease, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Perry M ElliottCentre for Heart Muscle Disease, Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3383-3984
Richard J SinkeDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-4780
Maarten P van den BergDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Stephen P ChelkoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America.
Cynthia A JamesDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America.
J Peter van TintelenDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Daniel P JudgeDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jan D H JongbloedDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
Baylor-Johns Hopkins Center for Mendelian GeneticsUM1HG006542 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$14.5M
Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI S. Ali Fatemi, Bradley L Schlaggar · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Department of Health [UK]NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG006542NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLikely pathogenic/pathogenic variants in genes encoding desmosomal proteins play an important role in the pathophysiology of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC). However, for a substantial proportion of ARVC patients, the genetic substrate remains unknown. We hypothesized that plectin, a cytolinker protein encoded by the PLEC gene, could play a role in ARVC because it has been proposed to link the desmosomal protein desmoplakin to the cytoskeleton and therefore has a potential function in the desmosomal structure.

methodsWe screened PLEC in 359 ARVC patients and compared the frequency of rare coding PLEC variants (minor allele frequency [MAF] <0.001) between patients and controls. To assess the frequency of rare variants in the control population, we evaluated the rare coding variants (MAF <0.001) found in the European cohort of the Exome Aggregation Database. We further evaluated plectin localization by immunofluorescence in a subset of patients with and without a PLEC variant.

resultsForty ARVC patients carried one or more rare PLEC variants (11%, 40/359). However, rare variants also seem to occur frequently in the control population (18%, 4754/26197 individuals). Nor did we find a difference in the prevalence of rare PLEC variants in ARVC patients with or without a desmosomal likely pathogenic/pathogenic variant (14% versus 8%, respectively). However, immunofluorescence analysis did show decreased plectin junctional localization in myocardial tissue from 5 ARVC patients with PLEC variants.

conclusionsAlthough PLEC has been hypothesized as a promising candidate gene for ARVC, our current study did not show an enrichment of rare PLEC variants in ARVC patients compared to controls and therefore does not support a major role for PLEC in this disorder. Although rare PLEC variants were associated with abnormal localization in cardiac tissue, the confluence of data does not support a role for plectin abnormalities in ARVC development.

Indexed as

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaCohort StudiesGene FrequencyGenetic VariationHeterozygoteHumansMyocardiumPlectinWhite PeoplePLEC protein, humanPlectin

Identifiers

PMID30161220
PMCPMC6117038
OpenAlexW2889533064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.