Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30161143›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Augmented Pla2g4c/Ptgs2/Hpgds axis in bronchial smooth muscle tissues of experimental asthma.

Yoshihiko Chiba, Wataru Suto, Hiroyasu Sakai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metabolomics in asthma: A platform for discovery.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Sustained exposure to prostaglandin DJournal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshihiko ChibaDepartment of Physiology and Molecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7342-4491
Wataru SutoDepartment of Physiology and Molecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyasu SakaiDepartment of Analytical Pathophysiology, School of Pharmacy, Hoshi University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hoshi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAugmented smooth muscle contractility of the airways is one of the causes of airway hyperresponsiveness in asthmatics. However, the mechanism of the altered properties of airway smooth muscle cells is not well understood.

objectivesTo identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) related to the bronchial smooth muscle (BSM) hyper-contractility in a murine asthma model.

methodsThe ovalbumin (OA)-sensitized mice were repeatedly challenged with aerosolized OA to induce asthmatic reaction. Transcriptomic profiles were generated by microarray analysis of BSM tissues from the OA-challenged and control animals, and KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) Pathway Analysis was applied. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsTension study showed a BSM hyperresponsiveness to acetylcholine (ACh) in the OA-challenged mice. A total of 770 genes were differentially expressed between the OA-challenged and control animals. Pathway analysis showed a significant change in arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism pathway in BSM tissues of the OA-challenged mice. Validation of DEGs by quantitative RT-PCR showed a significant increase in PLA2 group 4c (Pla2g4c)/COX-2 (Ptgs2)/PGD2 synthase 2 (Hpgds) axis. PGD2 level in bronchoalveolar fluids of the OA-challenged mice was significantly increased. A 24-h incubation of BSM tissues with PGD2 caused a hyperresponsiveness to ACh in naive control mice.

conclusionsAA metabolism is shifted towards PGD2 production in BSM tissues of asthma. Increased PGD2 level in the airways might be a cause of the BSM hyperresponsiveness in asthma.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsAsthmaBronchiCyclooxygenase 2Disease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGroup IV Phospholipases A2HumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothOvalbuminRespiratory HypersensitivityAcetylcholineCyclooxygenase 2Group IV Phospholipases A2HPGDS protein, mouseIntramolecular OxidoreductasesOvalbuminPla2g4c protein, mousePtgs2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30161143
PMCPMC6116991
OpenAlexW2889331285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.