Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30159853›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2018

Fibroblast growth factor 21 as a biomarker for long-term complications in organic acidemias.

F Molema, E H Jacobs, W Onkenhout, G C Schoonderwoerd, J G Langendonk, Monique Williams

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. 1-Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Observational
  17. Severity modeling of propionic acidemia using clinical and laboratory biomarkers.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F MolemaDepartment of Pediatrics Sophia Children's Hospital, Center of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Postbus 2060, 3000, CB, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E H JacobsDepartment of Pediatrics Sophia Children's Hospital, Center of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Postbus 2060, 3000, CB, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
W OnkenhoutDepartment of Pediatrics Sophia Children's Hospital, Center of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Postbus 2060, 3000, CB, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
G C SchoonderwoerdDepartment of Pediatrics Sophia Children's Hospital, Center of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Postbus 2060, 3000, CB, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J G LangendonkCenter of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Monique WilliamsDepartment of Pediatrics Sophia Children's Hospital, Center of Lysosomal and Metabolic Disorders, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Postbus 2060, 3000, CB, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. m.williams@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4645-6612
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing evidence that long-term complications in organic acidemias are caused by impaired mitochondrial metabolism. Currently, there is no specific biomarker to monitor mitochondrial dysfunction in organic acidemias. Serum fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21) is a biomarker for mitochondrial disease and could be a candidate to monitor mitochondrial function in the deleterious course of disease.

methodsData of 17 patients with classical organic acidemias (11 propionic acidemia (PA), four methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) and two isovaleric acidemia (IVA) patients) were included. The clinical course was evaluated; metabolic decompensations and long-term complications were correlated with plasma FGF-21 levels. Cardiomyopathy, prolonged QT interval, renal failure, and optic neuropathy were defined as long-term complications.

resultsPatients ages ranged from 16 months up to 32 years. Serious long-term complications occurred in eight patients (five PA and three MMA patients). In MMA and PA patients plasma FGF-21 levels during stable metabolic periods were significantly higher in patients with long-term complications (Mdn = 2556.0 pg/ml) compared to patients without (Mdn = 287.0 pg/ml). A median plasma FGF-21 level above 1500 pg/ml during a stable metabolic period, measured before the occurrence of long-term complications, had a positive predictive value of 0.83 and a negative predictive value of 1.00 on long-term complications in MMA and PA patients.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the potential role of FGF-21 as a biomarker for long-term complications in classical organic acidemias, attributed to mitochondrial dysfunction.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantIsovaleryl-CoA DehydrogenaseMaleMitochondrial DiseasesPropionic AcidemiaYoung AdultBiomarkersfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsIsovaleryl-CoA Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID30159853
PMCPMC6327009
OpenAlexW2889312388

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.