Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30159633›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2019

Sleep phenotype in the Townes mouse model of sickle cell disease.

Brett J O'Donnell, Lanping Guo, Samit Ghosh, Faraaz A Shah, Patrick J Strollo, Bryan J McVerry, Mark T Gladwin, Solomon F Ofori-Acquah, Gregory J Kato, Christopher P O'Donnell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Xanthine Oxidase Drives Hemolysis and Vascular Malfunction in Sickle Cell Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brett J O'DonnellDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Lanping GuoDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Samit GhoshDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Faraaz A ShahDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Patrick J StrolloDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Bryan J McVerryDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Mark T GladwinDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Solomon F Ofori-AcquahDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Gregory J KatoDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Christopher P O'DonnellDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, MUH 628 NW, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. odonnellcp@upmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9120-6850
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Myocardial infarction and mechanisms of impaired sleep and breathingR01HL132877 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER P · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Nitrite and Hypoxia Increase Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Insulin SensitivityR01HL111706 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER P · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111706NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132877Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh Innovator Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with sickle cell disease (SCD) regularly experience abnormal sleep, characterized by frequent arousals and reduced total sleep time. However, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a common comorbidity of SCD, making it unclear whether the disease per se is impacting sleep, or sleep disruption is secondary to the presence of OSAS. Thus, we assessed sleep, independent of OSAS, using a mouse model of SCD.

methodsSleep was compared between 10-to-12-week-old Townes knockout-transgenic mice with the sickle cell phenotype SS (n = 6) and Townes mice with sickle cell trait AS (n = 6; control). The mice underwent chronic polysomnographic electrode implantation (4EEG/2EMG) to assess sleep architecture.

resultsThe SS mice had significantly lower hemoglobin concentration compared to control AS mice (7.3 ± 1.3 vs. 12.9 ± 1.7 g/dL; p < 0.01), consistent with the expected SCD phenotype. SS mice exhibited significantly decreased total NREM sleep time (45.0 ± 0.7 vs. 53.0 ± 1.3% 24 h sleep time; p < 0.01), but no change in total REM sleep time compared to the AS mice. The SS mice took longer to resume sleep after a wake period compared to the AS mice (3.2 ± 0.3 min vs. 1.9 ± 0.2 min; p < 0.05). Unexpectedly, SS mice experienced fewer arousals compared to AS mice (19.0 ± 0.9 vs. 23.3 ± 2.1 arousals/h of sleep; p = 0.031).

conclusionsThe presence of decreased total NREM sleep associated with reduced arousals, in the absence of OSAS, suggests a distinctive underlying sleep phenotype in a mouse model of SCD.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalPhenotypeAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsArousalHemoglobinometryMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPolysomnographySickle Cell TraitSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep DeprivationSleep, Slow-WaveWakefulnessArousalsHemoglobinSickle cell diseaseSleep

Identifiers

PMID30159633
PMCPMC6418068
OpenAlexW2888846914

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.