Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30159588›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2018

Relation of plasma ceramides to visceral adiposity, insulin resistance and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Dallas Heart Study.

Ian J Neeland, Shruti Singh, Darren K McGuire, Gloria L Vega, Thomas Roddy, Dermot F Reilly, Jose Castro-Perez, Julia Kozlitina, Philipp E Scherer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ceramides versus standard methods in prediction of subclinical atherosclerosis.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2026
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  18. Circulating Sphingolipids and Glucose Homeostasis: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ian J NeelandDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390-8830, USA. ian.neeland@utsouthwestern.edu.
Shruti SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390-8830, USA.
Darren K McGuireDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390-8830, USA.
Gloria L VegaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Thomas RoddyAgios Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Dermot F ReillyGenetics, Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Jose Castro-PerezCardiometabolic Disease, Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Julia KozlitinaMcDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Philipp E SchererDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USAgios Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USVA North Texas Health Care System · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Visceral Adiposity and Diabetes: Translating Form to Function Using ImagingK23DK106520 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI NEELAND, IAN JASON · 2015 to 2019
$776k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001105NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisCeramides are sphingolipids that contribute to insulin resistance in preclinical studies. We hypothesised that plasma ceramides would be associated with body fat distribution, insulin resistance and incident type 2 diabetes in a multi-ethnic cohort.

methodsA total of 1557 participants in the Dallas Heart Study without type 2 diabetes underwent measurements of metabolic biomarkers, fat depots by MRI and plasma ceramides by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Diabetes outcomes were assessed after 7 years. Associations of body fat and insulin resistance with ceramides at baseline and of ceramides with incident diabetes outcomes were analysed.

resultsThe cohort had a mean age of 43 years, with 58% women, 45% black participants and a mean BMI of 28 kg/m CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationPlasma ceramides demonstrate a biologically complex relationship with metabolic and imaging indicators of dysfunctional adiposity. The role of ceramides in a shared pathway of metabolic dysfunction linking visceral adiposity and insulin resistance requires further investigation.

Indexed as

AdiposityAdultBody Mass IndexCeramidesChromatography, LiquidDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceIntra-Abdominal FatMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedCeramidesCeramidesLiver fatObesityPrediabetesType 2 diabetes mellitusVisceral adiposity

Identifiers

PMID30159588
PMCPMC6219923
OpenAlexW2889229374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.