Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30158654›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Rab GTPase regulation of bacteria and protozoa phagocytosis occurs through the modulation of phagocytic receptor surface expression.

Elsa Seixas, Cristina Escrevente, Miguel C Seabra, Duarte C Barral

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elsa SeixasCentro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas, NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Cristina EscreventeCentro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas, NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Miguel C SeabraCentro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas, NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Duarte C BarralCentro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas, NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. duarte.barral@nms.unl.pt.ORCID 0000-0001-8867-2407
Universidade Nova de Lisboa · PTInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phagocytosis of invading microorganisms by professional phagocytic cells has a central role in innate immunity. However, several microorganisms developed strategies to subvert this process. Previously, we reported that bacteria and protozoa modulate differently the expression of Rab GTPases. Moreover, our results suggested that this modulation can contribute to avoid phagocytosis. Here, we investigated the mechanism by which the malaria parasite Plasmodium berghei and the bacterium Escherichia coli subvert phagocytosis through the modulation of Rab14 or Rab9a expression, respectively. We first confirmed that the scavenger receptor CD36 and the Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 are required for the phagocytosis of P. berghei and E. coli, respectively. Interestingly, we observed that Rab14 silencing leads to an increase in the surface expression of CD36 in macrophages, which can explain the increase in the phagocytosis of P. berghei we reported previously. Similar results were obtained for Rab9a and TLR4, i.e. Rab9a silencing causes an upregulation of TLR4 surface expression in macrophages. Furthermore, we found that the decrease in the internalization of CD36 and TLR4, upon Rab14 or Rab9a silencing, respectively, can explain the increase in the surface levels of these receptors. Thus, our studies provide evidence that the modulation of phagocytosis caused by changes in Rab expression is operated, at least partly through changes in the surface levels of phagocytic receptors.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCells, CulturedEscherichia coliHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmune EvasionMacrophagesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPhagocytosisPlasmodium bergheirab GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Immunologicrab GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID30158654
PMCPMC6115379
OpenAlexW2888094908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.