Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30158226›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Acute poisoning in Shenyang, China: a retrospective and descriptive study from 2012 to 2016.

Yajie Zhang, Boxin Yu, Nana Wang, Tiegang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Emergency Department Visits for Pediatric Poisoning in China: A 318-Case Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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  18. Factors associated with refusing hemoperfusion in patients with acute paraquat poisoning.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yajie ZhangEmergency Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Boxin YuGerontology Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Nana WangEndocrinology Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Tiegang LiEmergency Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUp-to-date information on the patterns of acute poisoning is crucial for the proper management of poisoning events. The objectives of this study were to analyse the characteristics of patients suffering from acute poisoning admitted to the emergency department (ED) in a tertiary medical centre in Northeast China and to compare these characteristics with those of a previous comparable study.

designRetrospective and descriptive study.

settingData were collected from the hospital information system in Shengjing Hospital, China, from January 2012 to December 2016.

participantsAll cases aged ≥11 years old with a diagnosis of acute poisoning.

resultsIn total, 5009 patients aged ≥11 years presented to the ED with acute poisoning during the study period. The average age of the patients was 36.0±15.1 years and over half (52.7%) were in the 20-39age group. The female to male ratio was 1.2:1. Patients with acute poisoning mainly lived in rural areas rather than in urban areas. The majority of patients consumed poison as suicide attempts (56.7%). Men were more commonly poisoned by drug abuse than women, but women outnumbered men in suicidal poisoning. The most common form of poison intake was ingestion (oral intake; 86.2%). The five most common toxic agent groups, in descending order, were therapeutic drugs (32.6%), pesticides (26.9%), alcohol (20.7%), fumes/gases/vapours (11.4%) and chemicals (3.6%). Sedatives/hypnotics in the therapeutic drugs group and paraquat in the pesticides group were the most common toxic agents, respectively. The mortality rate of study participants was 1.3%, with 64 deaths.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicate the need to strengthen education on the rational and safe use of drugs in Shenyang.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAccidentsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaDrug OverdoseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEnvironmental ExposureEthanolFemaleFoodborne DiseasesGasesHospitalsHumansEthanolGasesPesticidesPoisonscarbon monoxide poisoningparaquatpesticidespoisoningsuicide

Identifiers

PMID30158226
PMCPMC6119445
OpenAlexW2889008717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.